General Information | Gas Measurement | Crude Measurement | Accuracy |
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What are MFD's? Measurement Flow Diagrams
Measurement points showing origin of production to disposition shall be documented using this process.
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What is tolerance and frequencies
XTO witnessing activities of
those third-party meters are based these. |
What is LACT and Tank Gauging
Crude oil custody shall be measured by these two methods
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What is verification / certification papers
The papers for the equipment shall be kept for the current period and one previous period for tracking purposes
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What is a Measurement Point. (MPT)?
A specific device or a combination of devices used to account for and to measure the quantity and quality of hydrocarbon or other fluids is defined as.
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what is Verification / Calibration
This should be reviewed by the local measurement team and preformed only when measurements are outside established tolerances.
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What is a Pre-Sale
This process should be used where witnessing cannot be performed.
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What is Custody Transfer
Accuracy requirements for Instruments used in this process may need to be more accurate than those for Process Measurements
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What is an Exception?
This process must be applied when departing from defined measurement standards.
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What are Flange Fitting Orifice Plates
This should be inspected on an annual basis if a field/plant shutdown would not be required.
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What is a witness
This person must ensure that the shakeout, gravity test, and temperature readings are determined as per API procedures
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What is centrifuge
This method is the only way to determine both sediment and water in one test.
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What is XTO - Specific Measurement Requirements - (6MAP)?
ExxonMobil (EMPC) manual Part 6 refers to this as.
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What are Ultrasonic Meters
These are calibrated at a laboratory flow loop facility traceable to a National Metrology Institute (NMI) or proved/verified using a master meter in series.
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What are Float and Hydrostatic ATG's
These cannot be used for custody transfer without an approved exception
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What are RTD's
These devices should have the ability to simulate temperatures to within a resolution of 0.2 °F.
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What is CIMS?
This system is structured to promote ongoing integrity of business controls.
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what are GAS CHROMATOGRAPHS
These should be located as close to the sample point as possible with a proper shelter should be maintained
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Reference Point or Tank Gauge Reference Point
This point is to be agreed on by the Operations Technician and the Purchaser.
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What are Portable Deadweight testers and pump-up hydraulic or pneumatic pressure testers
The two devices are most frequently used as a pressure source
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