Earth's Atmosphere Air and Weather measuring weather Clouds miscellaneous
100
What is the atmosphere.
The thin blanket of air that surrounds Earth.
100
What is an air mass?
A large body of air that has temperature and moisture similar to that of the area over whick it formed.
100
What is a thermometer
An instrument that measures the temperature of air.
100
What is cirrus clouds?
Wispy clouds that are made up of ice crystals high in the atmosphere.
100
What is increases?
This happens to the space between air particles as you get higher in the atmosphere.
200
What is gas particles?
The atmosphere is made up of billions and billions of these.
200
What is a warm air mass?
When a warm air mass moves and catches up to a cold air mass.
200
What is a barometer?
An instrument that measures air pressure.
200
What is stratus clouds?
Low, gray clouds that form a layer and may bring light rain.
200
What is the greenhouse effect?
The energy from the sun is trapped by gases in the air.
300
What is the troposphere?
The layer of air that is closest to Earth.
300
What is air pressure drops?
This happens when air pressure as a front moves into an area.
300
Who are meteorologists?
Scientists who study and measure weather conditions.
300
What is cumulus clouds?
White, fluffy clouds that occur in fair weather.
300
What is a warm and moist air mass.
The type of air mass that would form over tropical water.
400
What is in the stratosphere?
The layer of air where most of Earth's ozone is.
400
What is the greenhouse effect?
This is what happens when the atmosphere traps heat near Earth's surface.
400
What is humidity?
The amount of water vapor in the air.
400
What is a cumulonimbus cloud?
When a cumulus cloud becomes a dark, towering storm cloud.
400
What is a stationary front?
The front that forms when two air masses meet and don't move.
500
What is decreases?
How the air pressure and temperature change with height.
500
What is the sun?
This provides the energy to make weather.
500
What is the area over which the air mass forms and temperature?
This is what affects the humidity in the air.
500
What is clouds form along a front?
The reason clouds help predict weather.
500
What is because air is less dense the higher you go?
Why mountain climbers use oxygen tanks.






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