Wave Characteristics Wave Behavior Reflection and Mirrors Refraction and Lenses Word Problems: Waves and Optics
100
What is perpendicular?
As a transverse wave travels through a medium, the individual particles of the medium move ______ to the direction of wave travel.
100
What is polarized?
Light waves vibrating in a single plane are said to be
100
What is upright, same size as object and virtual?
The 3 characteristics of an image formed by a plane mirror.
100
What is critical angle?
The angle of incidence that causes a refracted ray of 90°.
100
What is 1.25 m/s?
f=2/10=0.5 Hz
w=10m/2=5 m
v=(0.5Hz)(2.5m)=1.0 m/s
Wave rock a boat up and down 2 times in 10 seconds. The boat is 10 m from the dock and there are 2 crests between the dock and the boat. The velocity of the wave towards the dock is
200
What is remain constant?
If the amplitude of a wave is increased, the frequency will
200
What is diffraction?
The bending of a wave around an obstacle.
200
What is a concave mirror?
A mirror that converges light rays
200
What is "when light passes from a more dense medium to a less dense medium"?
Total internal reflection occurs only when ____.
200
What is 6.6 m/s?
The frequency of the incident and transmitted waves are always the same. Thus, use f =v/w to find the frequency of the incident wave - 2.2 Hz. The frequency of the transmitted wave is >also 2.2 Hz, the wavelength is 3.0 m, and so the spee
A wave whose speed in a snakey is 4.4 m/s enters a second snakey. The wavelength changes from 2.0 m to 3.0 m. The wave in the second snakey travels at approximately ____.
300
What is 2.5 s?
What is the period of a water wave if 4 complete waves pass a fixed point in 10 seconds?
300
What is destructive interference?
A node is a point located along a standing wave in the medium where there is ____.
300
What is virtual, upright and reduced in size?
The 3 characteristics of an image formed by a convex mirror when the object distance from the mirror is less than the focal length (f).
300
What is sines?
The index of refraction is the ratio of the _____ of the incidence and refracted angles.
300
What is 1.35?
nr * sine(48.0 deg) = 1.00 * sine (90.0 deg)
nr = 1.00/sin(48.0 deg) = 1.35
If the critical angle for internal reflection inside a certain transparent material is found to be 48.0 degrees, the index of refraction of the material is..... (Air is outside the material).
400
What is 4.0 Hertz?
A pendulum swings back and forth 40 times in 10 seconds. The frequency of the pendulum is
400
What is increased?
A sound of constant frequency is produced by the siren on top of a firehouse. Compared to the frequency produced by the siren, the frequency observed by a firefighter approaching the firehouse is
400
What is 15.0 cm?
A concave mirror with a focal length of 10.0 cm creates a real image 30.0 cm away on its principal axis. The object is located this distance from the mirror.
400
What is 2.05 x 10^8 m/s?
If carbon tetrachloride has an index of refraction of 1.46, the speed of light through this liquid would be_______ .
400
What is 68.8°?
1.63* sine(Theta critical.) = 1.52 * sine (90)
sine(Theta critical.) = 1.52/1.63 = 0.9325
Theta critical. = invsine(0.9325) = 68.8°
Carbon disulfide (n = 1.63) is poured into a container made of crown glass (n = 1.52). The critical angle for internal reflection of a ray in the liquid when it is incident on the liquid-to-glass surface is...
500
What is 2.0 meters?
A periodic wave having a frequency of 5.0 hertz and
a speed of 10 meters per second has a wavelength of
500
What is the same frequency, the same amplitude, and
travel in opposite directions?
The superposition of two waves traveling in the same
medium produces a standing wave pattern if the two
waves have these 3 properties.
500
What is 90.0 cm?
If a man's face is 30.0 cm in front of a concave shaving mirror creating an upright image 1.50 times as large as the object. The mirror's focal length is
500
What is 18.0°?
A ray of light in air is incident on an air-to-glass boundary at an angle of 30. degrees with the normal. If the index of refraction of the glass is 1.65, the angle of the refracted ray within the glass with respect to the normal is ____
500
What is 31.4°?
1.52 * sin(30 deg) = 1.46 * sin(Theta r)
[1.52 * sin(30 deg)]/1.46 = sin(Theta r)
0.5205 = sin(Theta r)
Theta r = invsine(0.5205) = 31.4 degrees
Carbon tetrachloride (n = 1.46) is poured into a container made of crown glass (n = 1.52). If the light ray in glass incident on the glass-to-liquid boundary makes an angle of 30 degrees with the normal, the angle of the corresponding refracted ray is






Waves and Optics

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