Immigration/Urbanization Imperialism Key Figures Challenges Amendments
100
What is sweatshops?
Dirty, unsafe work places
100
What is guerilla warfare?
Warfare used during Spanish-American War to get behind enemy lines
100
Who is John D. Rockefeller?
An oil tycoon who used horizontal integration to decrease costs & increase profits
100
Who are Native Americans?
Killed by disease, forced onto reservations, & lost a great food supply
100
What is the 13th amendment?
Abolished slavery
200
What is Americanization?
Programs pushed to have immigrants to learn English, and adapt to American dress/diet.
200
What is the Panama Canal?
This canal was built to cut down on the time it took to sail from the east coast to west coast of the U.S.
200
Who is William Howard Taft?
He was first the Governor of Philippines & later became president
200
Who are African Americans?
Faced segregation, Jim Crow laws, & limited voting rights
200
What is the 18th amendment?
Prohibition; Banned alcohol
300
What are New Immigrants?
Catholic or Jewish, from southern or eastern Europe, unskilled/poor, settled in cities
300
What is Hawaii?
Queen Liliuokalani ruled over an area that was annexed by the U.S.
300
Who is W.E.B. Du Bois?
Urged African Americans to demand rights immediately. (Niagara Movement)
300
Who are Mexican-Americans?
Lost land that was promised to them in the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
300
What is the 14th amendment?
Defined citizenship & guaranteed equal protection under the law. (Allowed African American citizenship)
400
What are Old immigrants?
Protestants, from northern or western Europe, came w/ families, settled on farms, many had $ & had a skill/trade, or were educated.
400
What is Social Darwinism?
The belief that life consists of competitive struggles in which only the fittest can survive
400
Who is Woodrow Wilson?
Moral Diplomacy: Statement that the US would not use force to assert influence in the world
400
Who are Chinese Immigrants?
Faced racial discrimination & many were prohibited from entering the country
400
What is 19th amendment?
Women's suffrage/right to vote
500
What is a tenement?
Crowded, unhealthy, and unsanitary apartments
500
What is Cuba & Puerto Rico?
The US passed the Foraker Act & Platt Amendment to involve themselves in which two countries?
500
Who is Theodore Roosevelt?
Big Stick Diplomacy: View that US needed to carry a big stick during imperialism came from balance-of-power principles & moral responsibility to civilize/uplift weaker nations
500
Who are Women?
Fought for the rights to vote, own property, & to be educated
500
What is the 15th amendment?
Voting rights regardless of race






US History EOT Term 1 Review

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