Each very long chromatin fiber twists and folds to form this.

Homologous pairs line up in the middle of the cell.

This is the transmission of traits from one generation to the next.

The D in DNA stands for this part of the molecule.

_________ perform the majority of cellular functions and control physical traits.

A small segment of the chromosome, this contains the information needed to build one or more strands of protein.​

Sister chromatids are pulled apart by the spindle fibers.

Each possible variation of a character, such as brown eyes.

New DNA molecules are made up of one of the original parental strands plus a new half, making them __________.

During transcription, DNA is transcribed into a single strand of _____________ before leaving the nucleus.

Pairs of duplicated chromosomes are called what.

Four haploid cells start to form, with the nuclei reforming.

Alternate forms of a particular gene are called _______.

A DNA nucleotide is made up of these three general parts.

This type of molecule carries amino acids to the ribosome during translation.

Most of the cells in your body are diploid, meaning they have two copies of each chromosome.​ These two copies together are called ________________.

Chromosomes condense, nucleus starts to dissolve.

If an organism was heterozygous for eye color (B) what would be their genotype?

Given a strand of DNA with the bases ATGTC, provide the complementary strand.

Codons within the mRNA are made up of this many nucleotides.

Chromosomes can “swap” genetic material, creating new, unique combinations.​ The name of this process is ___________.

Cell plate divides the cell into two.

If an organism was heterozygous for eye color (B), with brown being dominant and blue being recessive, what would be their phenotype?

During DNA replication, this enzyme helps "unzip" the two strands of DNA.

This is the result of translation, which can be described as a strand of amino acids that acts as a pre cursor to a final protein.