Sociologists | Perspectives | Vocab | More Vocab | Types of Societies |
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Who is Auguste Comte
Considered the founder of sociology, one of the first people to apply methods of the physical sciences to the study of society
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What is Sociology
The study of human social behavior from a group perspective
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What is Culture
The material and nonmaterial products of human groups
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What is a Primary Group
A small group of people who interact over a relatively long period of time, personally
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What is Hunter-Gatherer
A society where daily collection of wild plants and the hunting of wild animals while constantly moving around is a search of food is the way of life.
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Who is Karl Marx
His ideas led to the development of the conflict perspective, wrote The Communist Manifesto
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What is Functionalist Perspective
Society is a puzzle and everyone is a piece of the puzzle
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What are Mores
Violation of us such rules endanger societies well-being and stability Ex: murder, fraud
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What is a Secondary Group
A group in which the interaction is impersonal and temporary.
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What is Pastoral
Members of the society rely on domesticated herd animals to provide food needs in this society.
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Who is Max Weber
Born in Prussia, his work influenced the development of the interactionist perspective in society
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What is Conflict Perspective
Life is a system of inequality and a struggle for power
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What is a Group
A set of people who interact on the basis of shared expectations and possess some
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What is Ethnocentrism
The tendency to view ones culture and group as superior to all other cultures & groups
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What is Horticultural Society
Human labor and simple tools to use for gardening while retaining some aspects from Pastoral societies
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Who is Emile Durkheim
French sociologist concerned with social order, influenced the functionalist perspective
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What is Interactionist Perspective
Focuses on how individuals interact with one another in society
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What is Society
A group of interdependent people who have organized in such a way as to share a common culture and feel unity.
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What is Cultural-Leveling
Process where norms become more and more alike
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What is Agricultural Society
Farming with technological innovation to plant more crops is used to provide food needs in this society.
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