The Urinary System 1 Jeopardy Template

Pathologies	Diagnostic Procedures	Therapeutic Procedures	Parts of the Urinary System	Role of Kidneys in Homeostasis / Stages of Urine Production
100 What is the disease called where an unusually large amount of urine is produced? Polyuria	100 What is the test consisting of the physical, chemical, and microscopic examination of urine? urinalysis	100 What term means to cut into the kidney? nephrotomy	100 What carries the urine down to the urinary bladder? Ureters	100 What does homeostasis mean in terms of the kidneys? To keep balance in the body.
200 What is the term for kidney inflammation? Nephritis	200 What term describes the X-ray record of the kidney? nephrogram	200 What term means surgical placement of a donor kidney? renal transplant	200 What is the working unit of the kidney? Nephron	200 What do the kidneys regulate the level of? Electrolytes (sodium, potassium, chloride, and bicarbonate)
300 What is the term used for needing to urinate immediately? Urgency	300 What instrument is used to visually examine the inside of the urinary bladder? cystoscope	300 What medical treatment uses ultrasound waves to break up stones? extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy (ESWL)	300 What is the tubular canal that carries the flow of urine from the bladder to the outside of the body? Urethra	300 What is the fluid in the tubules called? glomerular filtrate
400 What is the term for urinary bladder inflammation? Cystitis	400 What instrument is used to measure the specific gravity of urine? urinometer	400 What term means surgical fixation of a kidney? nephropexy	400 What delivers the blood that is full of waste products to the kidney? Renal artery	400 Where are most of the water and much of the electrolytes and nutrients reabsorbed as the filtrate moves along? peritubular capillaries
500 What is the disease that involves the presence of sugar in the urine? Glycosuria	500 What clinical laboratory test measures kidney function? creatinine clearance	500 What term means to repair a defect in the urinary bladder by surgical means? cystoplasty	500 The ureter from each kidney arises from where? Renal pelvis	500 What is the most important role of the kidneys? To maintain the correct pH range within the body.

The Urinary System

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