Principals of the Constitution | 3 branches of government | Principles of the Constitution pt 2. | Bill of Rights | Bill of rights pt 2. |
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What is the Consitution
This document defines the constitutional laws of the federal government
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What is the Judicial branch?
Interprets & applies laws
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What is Judicial Review
The supreme courts power to determine if what the government does is constiutional
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What is the 1st Amendment
Freedom of Speech, Religion, Press, Assembly , and Petition
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What is the 9th Amendment
Rights not listed in the constitution can still be applied to citizens
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What is popular soveregnty
Political pwer belongs to the people, the people have the power to select government officiials
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What is the Legislative Branch?
Makes or creates laws
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Judicial Review
Ex: Marbury V. Madison
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What is the Bill of rights
Made to guarentee citizens of certain liberties that the government cannot take away
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What is the 10th Amendment
All powers not given to the deferal government can be reserved to the states
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What is Checks and Balances
Ensures no branch oversteps its bounds as all 3 branches overlook each other
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What is the Executive branch?
Enforces the laws
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What is Federalism
The federal government & the individual state gvoernments share powers
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What is the 5th Amendment
Freedom from Self incrimination
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What is the 6th Amendment
Right to a speedy & public trial, attourney, and to be informed of charges
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What is The Seperation of Powers
3 branches of government (executive, legislative, and judicial)
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Who is the Executive Branch
Who can veto a law?
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Executive
Appoints judges
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What is the 7th Amendment
Right to a jury or judge if you choose
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What is the 4th amendment
Freedom from illegal searches & seizures
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What is Constitutionalism
The government & its officials aren't supreme authorities and must follow the same rules as regular citizens
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Who is the Legislative Branch
Who can pass a law that overules the ecexutive oder and pass an ammendment?
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Judicial Branch
Rule on the constitutionality of ALL gov. Actions
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What is the 8th Amendment
Freedomm from cruel & unusual punishment
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What is the 3rd amendment
No qyarterting troops during peacetimes
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