The Leaves and Their JOB | Cell Respiration | Cancer ( and more...) | Cell Division | Too much for four categories! |
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Chlorophyll
What gives leaves their green color?
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The primary reason is to release energy.
What is the primary reason for cell respiration?
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mutations
What is the main cause of cancer?
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Interphase
What is the longest stage of the cell cycle?
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Chomosome separate and chromatids are pulled to opposite sides of the cell.
What is the main occurence in anaphase?
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Chloroplasts
Where does photosynthesis take place?
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The first stage takes place in the cytoplasm.
Where does the first stage of cell respiration take place?
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When tumor cells break off into the bloodstream
How does cancer spread?
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Interphase
In what stage does DNA replication take place?
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The chromosomes begin to stretch out and lose their rodlike appearance. A new nuclear envelope forms.
What two things happen in telophase?
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CO2, Water and sunlight
What are the three inputs to photosynthesis?
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In the mitochondria.
Where is most of the energy released in cell respiration?
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Surgery, radiation, chemotherapy
What are the three treatments for cancer?
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Chromatids and centromere
List the parts of a chromosome
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Animal cell: The cell membrane pinches in around the middle of the cell. Plant: a cell plate forms across middle of cell.
What happens in cytokinesis in animal cells? in plant cells?
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O2 is released through the stomata on the underside of the leaf.
How is one of the products released from the plant?
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Fermentation. Products are alcohol in yeast and lactic acid in muscles.
What process takes place if no O2 is available? What are the two different products from that process?
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No smoking, healthy eating, stay away from sun, etc
What are two ways to reduce your chances of getting cancer?
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Chromatin condenses into chromosomes, spindle fibers form, centrioles move to opposite sides of cell, nuclear envelope breaks down
What three things happen in prophase?
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Chemotherapy attacks rapidly dividing cells so it will attack hair and nails cells as well. Cancer patients can lose their hair and their nails can be affected as well.
What are some side effects of chemotherapy and why do they happen?
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6CO2 + 6H2O (+sunlight over arrow)--> 6O2 and C6H12O6
Write a complete and balanced equations for photosynthesis.
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6O2 + C6H12O6 ---> 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy
Write the balanced and complete cell respiration equation.
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Guanine pairs with Cytosine. Adenine pairs with Thymine
What are the four bases of DNA and how do they pair?
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Chromosomes line up across center of cell. Each chromosome attaches to spindle fiber at its centromere.
What two things happen in metaphase?
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CRISPR
What is the method of DNA editing that was discussed in the video?
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