Urgent Response | Types of Dictatorships | In Him We Trusted (leaders) |
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What is the USA PATRIOT ACT?
Suspension of civil liberties in the USA against individuals suspected of terrorist activities; came into effect after 9/11.
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What is a MILITARY DICTATORSHIP?
A small group of commanders; usually seize power through a coup. Rule as a “junta” where one of them is in control. A lot in Africa and South America (Pinochet, Mugabe, Chavez)
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Who is JOHN F. KENNEDY?
The leader of the USA during the Cold War that saw a blockade of Cuba and a failed invasion there too; very charismatic and was assassinated & was a democratic socialist.
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What is the ANTI-TERRORISM ACT?
After 9/11 in Canada, allows for secret trials, detention without cause and unauthorized surveillance.
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What is a MONARCHY?
Usually involves a king or queen that controls all aspects of the citizen’s lives; Louis XVI, Napoleon.
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Who is HARRY TRUMAN?
USA president during the Cold War that saw USA money going to countries under threat from Soviet expansion; Marshall Plan, Truman Doctrine, Atomic Bomb.
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What is a PROTEST?
Legal form of dissent that citizens can group together in a public space.
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What is CHARISMATIC?
Characteristic given to leaders that are able to capture the attention of the people and can convince them to do things for the state.
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Who is NIKITA KHRUSHCHEV?
Leader of the USSR who felt that Stalin had wronged his people and they needed “De-Stalinization”; thought the USSR and the USA could peacefully coexist.
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What is EMERGENCIES ACT?
Canadian, replaced the War Measures Act that gives the government the power to take special powers during times of national crisis.
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What is RULE BY ELITE?
A small group that control the state that have command of everything; these guys would be the ELITE.
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Who is VLADIMIR LENIN?
Leader of the USSR, wanted to create a purely socialist state that followed Marx’s principles; would eventually not see it happen prior to his death.
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What are FACTORY ACTS?
Brought into effect during the Industrial Revolution, that provided rights to the workers of FACTORIES; could not employ children under certain ages.
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What is ABSOLUTE?
When a leader has this type of control, it is 100% controlling and they demand 100% obedience; unconditional, total, complete.
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Who is MIKHAIL GORBACHEV?
The final leader of the USSR that brought Glastnost and Perestroika into society; they are democratic principles of openness and transparency for the government. Gorbie.
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