Canada's Federal Political System Making Laws YCJA Basics Youth Sentencing Media and the Canadian Government
100
The monarch of Britain.
Who is the head of state in Canada but does not play an active role in its government?
100
cabinet
The ___________ proposes most of the ideas that become laws.
100
12, 17
If you are a ___- to ___- year old that is in trouble with law, the YCJA applies to you.
100
meaningful
The YCJA aims to give ___________ consequences to young offenders.
100
False
True or False: The freedom of the press and other media in Canada is not guaranteed by the Charter of Rights and Freedoms.
200
Executive branch
The cabinet belongs to which branch of federal government?
200
True
True or false: The Senate cannot propose laws that create or spend taxes.
200
False
True or false: It is not the police officer's responsibility to consider the circumstances of a young offender when giving a consequence.
200
14
The YCJA allows adult sentences for young people _____ years of age and older who have committed serious crimes.
200
True
True or false: A politician has the ability to control how the media communicates the key messages they want Canadians to know.
300
Supreme Court
Federal & Provincial/Territorial Courts
What group(s) belong(s) to the Judicial Branch?
300
Three
How many readings does a bill go through before it comes law?
300
The right to remain silent
You have the right to speak to a lawyer and get a free lawyer
You have the right to have your parents or guardian with you when you’re questioned
Name 2 rights that you have under the YCJA when you are arrested as a youth.
300
Yes, but only if they have received an adult sentence.
Can a young offender’s name be published in news media?
300
bias
A ______ is an opinion based on unchallenged assumptions. It is important to try and detect it when consuming information in the news.
400
True
True or false: MPs represent the citizens in specific constituencies.
400
governor general
Once a bill goes from the House of Commons to the Senate, it has to go to the _____ for Royal Assent.
400
charged, sent to court
Before the YCJA, every young person who broke the law was _________ (1 word) and _________ _________
_________ (3 words).
400
court
If a youth does not complete their community service hours, they will go to __________.
400
Lobbyists
These people voice the views of groups on issues that affect their members, products, services, or all Canadians. These people can influence MPs and government officials.
500
minority
A party that wins more seats than any other party, but less than 50% of the seats, forms a __________ government.
500
committee stage
After the 1st and 2nd readings in the House of Commons, a bill goes through the _______ before the reporting stage and then 3rd reading.
500
Advocacy
__________ groups are organizations that work independently of government. They try to solve the underlying reasons for crime, provide public education about the justice system, and work with youths and adults who have broken the law.
500
sentencing circles
Youth Justice Committees reflect the idea of ______________ _________ (2 words).
500
Press Gallery
The association of reporters who cover the decisions and actions of Canada’s government is called the Parliamentary _______ __________ (2 words).






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