How Food Becomes Unsafe | How to wash your hands | Good Personal Hygiene | Controlling Time and Temperature | Preventing Cross Contamination |
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What are biological hazards?
Bacteria, Viruses, Parasites, and Fungi
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What is wetting your hands and arms
Step One of washing your hands
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What is when you have to wash your hands
Using the restroom, Touching your hair, face, or body, Eating or Drinking, and Handling chemicals that can make food unsafe
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What are foods most likely to become unsafe
Milk and Dairy Products, Fish, Poultry, meat, Heat-treated foods (rice, beans, and veggies), Sliced melons, cut tomatoes, and cut leafy greens.
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What is preventing cross-contamination when storing food
Storing food only in designated food storage areas, wrap or cover food before storing it, and store raw and ready-to-eat food separately from one another
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What are chemical hazards?
Cleaners, Sanitizers, and Polishers
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What is applying soap
Step Two of washing your hands
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What is Hand Antiseptics
Some managers and business owners require food handlers to use _________ to reduce pathogens on hands.
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What is the temperature danger zone
Pathogens grow well in the temperature range from 41*F to 135*F (5*C - 57*C)
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What is preventing cross-contamination when prepping food
Make sure workstations, cutting boards, equipment, and utensils are cleaned and sanitized, Prep raw meat, seafood, and poultry at a different time than ready-to-eat foods
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What are physical hazards?
Bones in food, and Fruit Pits
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What is scrubbing hands and arms vigorously
Step Three of washing your hands
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What is eating, drinking, smoking, or chewing gum or tobacco
Never ____ in prep areas, in areas used to clean utensils and equipment, and never in service areas
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What is how to measure the temperature of food
Sticking a clean sanitized thermometer into the thickest part of the food. After use then clean and sanitize the thermometer
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What is preventing cross-contamination in self-service areas
Making sure that food is labeled in self-service areas and provide separate utensils for each item
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What is cross-contamination?
Transferring pathogens from one surface or food to another
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What is rinsing your hands and arms thoroughly
Step Four of washing your hands
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What are the symptoms of foodborne illness
Vomiting, Diarrhea, Jaundice, Sore throat with a fever
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What is being sure that the food you receive is safe
Receive cold TCS foods at 41*F or lower, Recieve hot TCS foods at 135*F or higher, reject food if it has passed the use-by or expiration date
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What is preventing cross-contamination when serving food
Not touch parts of the plate where your hands can come in contact with the food, and do not stack glasses when carrying them.
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What is time-temperature abuse?
Letting food stay too long at temperatures that are good for pathogen growth
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What is drying hands and arms
Step Five of washing your hands
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What is what to and not to wear in the workplace
Hair coverings, proper and clean clothing, aprons, and not wearing jewelry
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What is Storing TCS food safely
Storing Cold TCS foods at an internal temperature of 41*F or lower, Food stored not in the original container must be labeled, rotating food in storage
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What is preventing cross-contamination in storage areas
Store utensils and equipment that touches food at least six inches off the floor, and store glasses and cups upside down on a clean and sanitized surface
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