Flight Terms | Airplane Terms | All About Balloons! | Miscellaneous | Lift/Air Movement/Temps |
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What is gravity?
The natural force pulling everything to Earth
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What is an airport?
A place on either land or water where aircraft can land and take off for flight.
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What is a gondola?
A wicker basket, hanging below the envelope, used to transport passengers and propane tanks.
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What is buoyancy?
To rise or float on the surface of water or within the atmosphere.
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What is altitude?
Height above sea level or ground level expressed in units.
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What is thrust?
The force which moves an aircraft forward in flight
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What is a tow plane?
Usually a single-engined airplane that will pull a glider from the ground to an altitude where it can be released.
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Who are the Montigolfier brothers?
The name of the two French brothers who created the first successful, manned, hot air balloon in 1783.
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What is the ozonosphere?
A region of the atmosphere where ozone is created.
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What is the lapse rate?
The average rate at which temperature decreases with an increase in altitude.
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What is drag?
A force which slows the forward movement of an aircraft in flight
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What is ailerons?
Sections of the wing which can move up or down and control roll.
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What is the altimeter?
Instrument to provide the height of the balloon above sea level.
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What is the ionosphere?
A region of the atmosphere where electrons are gained or lost.
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What is a thermal?
A column of air that moves upwards.
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What is lift?
An upward force that opposes the downward pull of gravity
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What is airfoil?
A part or surface, such as a wing, propeller blade, or rudder, whose shape and orientation control stability, direction, lift, thrust, or propulsion.
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What is the thermistor?
An instrument which measures the temperature within the envelope.
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What is a UAV?
Term for unmanned aircraft, operated by a pilot on the ground. This includes drones.
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What is downwash?
The downward movement of air behind a wing in flight.
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What is aerodynamics?
Relating to the forces of air in motion
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What is the camber?
The curved part of an airfoil from its leading to trailing edge.
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What is a variometer?
An instrument to determine the rate of climb or descent; sometimes referred to as vertical velocity indicator.
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What is avian?
Relating to birds.
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What is a vortex?
A spinning column of air that is created behind the wingtip as a result of air moving from an area of high pressure on the bottom to an area of low pressure on top.
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