Ocean Currents Shoreline Beach Processes
100
What are ocean currents?
The temperature of water at various places on Earth is moderated mainly by this.
100
What is water and sand?
Shoreline is shaped by movement of these two things.
100
What is low?
Deposition of sediment occurs when wave actions/enegry is this.
200
What is wind?
Ocean currents would be changed most by changes in ___.
200
What are granite and basalt?
These two types of rocks found on the shoreline tend to erode very slowly.
200
What is quartz?
This mineral causes sand to have a whitish color.
300
What is gyre?
What term is used to describe a cycle or collective group of currents?
300
What is wave action?
The primary mechanism responsible for moving sediment along the beach.
300
What is sand?
Rivers carry this down from mountains to beaches.
400
What is they help equalize the amount of heat?
The effect do ocean currents have on Earth.
400
What are tides?
These cause a constant change in the LOCATION of the shoreline.
400
What is a longshore current?
This type of current moves parallel to the beaches and moves sand that is suspended in the surf along the shoreline
500
What is a rip current?
A swift current that moves away from the beach
500
What is wave action that erodes and moves beach materials?
Beaches and coastlines are not static formations and will change naturally over time because of this.
500
What is a longshore drift?
This is a combination of movement of sand along the beach by breaking waves as well as a longshore current.






Science Oceans Chapter 10

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