Diseases | More Diseases | Anatomy | Anatomy again! | miscellaneous |
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What is Coryza
the common cold
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What is Covid-19
Caused a pandemic. Part of the Sars-2 virus. Spread by respiratory droplets.
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What is the nasal cavity
large, air-filled space above and behind the nose in the middle of the face
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What is the pharynx
located superior to the larynx, and posterior to the mouth and nose, has three sections
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What is the respiratory system
which body system warms, moistens, and filters incoming air
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What is pnuemonia
An inflammatory illness of the lung caused by bacteria, viruses, fungi, parasites, or physical or chemical injury to the lungs
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What is Emphysema
Alveoli become stretched out, and can't push carbon dioxide out. Caused by smoking. Symptoms are anxiety, shortness of breath, cough, difficulty breathing
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What is the trachea
wind pipe, anterior to the esophagus, connects larynx to the bronchi
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What is the bronchi
two large sets of branches that come off the trachea and enter the lungs
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What is lymphatic (Immune) system
fights infections, kills tumor cells, returns leftover fluid to the circulatory system
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What is Lung Cancer
Uncontrolled cell growth in tissues of the lung, most common cause is exposure to smoke
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What is influenza
Contagious respiratory illness caused by the flu virus. Fever, headache, tired, muscle aches, nausea, vomiting
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What is the alveoli
located at the end of the bronchioles, small air sacs that are one cell thick, site of gas exchange between gas and blood
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What is the larynx
voice box, connects the pharynx to the trachea
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What is the Endocrine system
basic functions are regulating growth, metabolism and maturation
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What is asthma
Reversible obstructive airway disease, characterized by wheezing, breathing difficulty, coughing. Treated with an inhaler.
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What is HIV
Human Immunodeficiency Virus Abbreviation
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What is the lungs
organs where atmospheric oxygen and waste carbon dioxide exchange take place
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What is the nose
bony framework of cartilage, skin, and mucous membrane linings, contains a septum dividing right and left halves
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What is the circulatory system
transports blood, oxygen, nutrients, heat, antibodies, and hormones throughout the body
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What is bronchitis
Inflammation of the bronchi from genetics, air pollution, infection, or carbon monoxide
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What is tuberculosis
infectious, communicable disease that destroys lung tissue and pleura. Spread by inhaled respiratory droplets
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What is the epiglottis
located inferior to the pharynx, large piece of cartilage, that cover larynx during swallowing
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What is the nares
nostrils, opening to the nose
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What is the nervous system
Basic functions are sensation, integration, and movement
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