People The Brain Emotion Memory Learning
100
Who is Wilheim Wunt
"Father of Psychology" who came up with methods of introspection and structuralism
100
What is the Hippocampus
Major memory center of the brain that processes temporary memory for long term storage
100
What is the James-Lange Theory
Theory that we experience emotions as a physiological response after emotion-arousing stimuli.
100
What is Retrieval
Process of getting information out of memory storage.
100
What is Classical Conditioning
A type of learning in which an organism comes to associate unconditioned stimulus with a conditioned response.
200
Who is William James
Functionalist Harvard Professor often called the "Father of American Psychology"
200
What is the Amygdala
Stores and classifies emotionally charged memories associated with the production of emotions such as fear and anger
200
What is the feel-good, do-good phenomenon
People's tendency to be helpful when already in a good mood.
200
What is Short-term Memory
activated memory that holds a few items briefly.
200
What is Associative learning
Learning that certain events occur together.
300
Who is Albert Bandura
Psychologist whose social learning theory stressed the importance of observational learning, imitation, and modeling
300
What is the Hypothalamus
Part of the brain responsible for controlling many body functions and remaining homeostasis.
300
What is Catharsis
Hypothesis maintaining that "releasing" aggressive energy (through action or fantasy) relieves aggressive urges.
300
What is Automatic processing
Unconscious encoding of incidental information, such as space, time and frequency as well as learned information like word meanings.
300
What is Operant behavior
behavior that operates on the environment, producing consequences.
400
Who is Jean Piaget
Swiss developmental psychologist and philosopher known for his epistemological studies with children.
400
What is the Cerebellum
Regulates and coordinates movement, output and balance. Also known as the "little brain."
400
What is relative deprivation
perception that one is worse off relative to those with whom on compares oneself.
400
What is Acoustic encoding
the encoding of sound, especially the sound of words.
400
What is a fixed-ratio
in operant conditioning, a reinforcement schedule that reinforces a response only after a specified number of responses.
500
Who is B.F. Skinner
His theories are still used extensively today, including behavior modification and token economies.
500
What is the thalamus
Sensory switchboard located on top of the brainstem.
500
What is the adaption-level phenomenon
our tendency to form judgments (of sounds, of lights, of income) relative to a neutral level defined by our prior experience.
500
What is Long-term Potentiation (LTP)
An increase in a synapse's firing potential after brief rapid stimulation. Believed to be a neural basis for learning and memory.
500
What is Latent learning
learning that occurs but is not apparent until there is an incentive to demonstrate it.






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