Neuroanatomy | The Neuron | Mixed Bag | Sleep & Consciousness | Study Design |
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What is the frontal lobe
This lobe was severely damaged when a rod went through Phineas Gage's head
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What is the dendrite
The main receiving site of the neuron, this area often takes a tree-like shape.
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What is the Asch Conformity Experiment
This study tested group dynamics by having a group of actors purposefully give an obviously wrong answer.
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What is rapid eye movement
The stage of sleep associated with dreaming, REM stands for what?
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What is random sampling
This technique is used to make sure that the pool of people in an experiment are representative of the general population
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What is the cerebellum
Responsible for motor memory, this brain structure has as many cells as the rest of the brain.
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What is Myelin
Functioning as insulation around the axon, this material helps the action potential travel significantly faster.
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What is the Milgram experiment
In this study, participants were lead to believe that they were doing a simple study about learning, when in reality they were in a social psych experiment.
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What is selective attention
This is the focusing of conscious awareness on a particular stimulus.
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Who is Wilhelm Wundt
Known as one of the fathers of modern Psychology, this man first started using the scientific method in the field.
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What is the temporal lobe
This lobe is the location of Wernicke's area.
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What is the synapse
The space between two neurons through which the neurotransmitter travels is known as what?
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What is Humanism
This psychological perspective believes that in order people to properly develop and behave their basic biological needs must first be met.
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What is stage one.
This stage of sleep is associated with feelings of falling and unintentional limb jerks.
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What is confirmation bias
This is the tendency to search for, interpret, or recall information in a way that confirms one's hypotheses.
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What is the hippocampus
Often considered to be shaped like a seahorse, this area is critical for memory consolidation.
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What is the soma
A greek term, this is another name for the cell body of a neuron.
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What is Gestalt Psychology
This discipline believed that the whole is greater than the sum of its parts.
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What is sleep apnea
This sleep disorder is caused by blocked breathing pathways and can cause irritability and fatigue.
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What is a double blind study
This study design is used to make sure experimenters don't accidentally tip off participants with gestures or facial expressions.
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What is the Amygdala
Removal of this part of the brain can turn a fierce predator into a docile, domesticated pet.
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What is neurotransmitter
These chemicals are synthesized in the soma and eventually released at the axon terminals
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Who is Ivan Pavlov
Known for his experiments in conditioning, this man is known as the father of behaviorism.
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What is hypnosis.
This is a sleep-like state that is used to increase a person's suggestibility.
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What is a P-value.
This statistical value is used to express the likelihood that your data came from the same population as the expected mean.
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