The Psychological Mind | The Biological Mind | The Perceiving Mind | Misc 1 |
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What is psychology?
The scientific study of behavior and mental processes.
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What is Myelin
It accelerates an action potential’s movement
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What are sensations
Messages from the senses that make up the raw information that affects many kinds of behavior and mental processes
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What are case studies
In-depth examinations of one person or a small number of unusual people
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What is cognitive psychology
Psychologists who emphasize the role of mental processes in explaining behavior take a(n) _______________ approach
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What is parasympathetic nervous system
The division of the autonomic nervous system associated with rest, repair, and energy storage.
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What is amplitude
The difference in the peak and the baseline of a waveform
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What are hormones
The endocrine system is comprised of a number of glands that release chemical messengers
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What is the dependent variable
This is the variable being observed in the experiment
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What are the central nervous system and peripheral nervous system.
The main divisions of the human nervous system.
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What is absolute threshold
The smallest amount of stimulus that can be detected
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What are rods
Highly light-sensitive but color-insensitive photoreceptors in the retina that allow vision even in dim light
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What is a correlation
A measure of the direction and strength of the relationship between two variables is called ____.
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What is the parietal lobe, temporal lobe, occipital lobe and frontal lobe
The brain is "divided" into what 4 sections.
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What is the pupil
An opening in the eye, just behind the cornea, through which light passes
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What is the bottom-up processing
The brain uses incoming signals to construct perceptions
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What is the mind
The brain and its activities
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What is dopamine
A neurotransmitter in brain circuits supporting anticipation of rewards, such as food, sex, and many addictive drugs
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What is the opponent-process theory
A theory of color vision stating that color-sensitive visual elements are grouped into red-green, blue-yellow, and black-white elements
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1) Intensity of stimulus
2) Observer's physical and psychological state
What are the two steps in signal detection?
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