Prite Review 2 Jeopardy Template

schizophrenia	anxiolytics	ANTICONVULSANT	history of psychiatry	psychological theory
100 DIPHENHYDRAMINE Severe or painful oculogyric crises can be treated acutely with benztropine, 2 mg intramuscularly or intravenously, or diphenhydramine, 50 mg intramuscularly or intravenously. A dose can be repeated in 30 minutes if there is no response. If these are unsuccessful, then diazepam, 5–10 mg intravenously, or lorazepam, 1 mg intramuscularly or intravenously, can be used. 25 yo pt hospitalized for an acute psychotic break, begins to complain of thickened speech. Physical exam reveals eyes deviated to the upper right, grimacing, and posturing of the arms. The only meds taken were haldol and clonazepam. The most helpful treatment at this point would be:	100 flumazenil Which of the following reverses the effects of benzodiazepines?	100 NEURAL TUBE DEFECTS Teratogenic effect of both VPA and carbamazepine:	100 Aaron Beck Cognitive therapy was developed by:	100 voices arguing Kurt Schneider’s first-rank symptoms Delusional perception Normal perception has a private, illogical meaning. Thought broadcasting The patient’s thoughts escape into the outside world and are experienced by others. Thought withdrawal The patient’s thoughts are being removed by an external force. Somatic passivity Experience of bodily sensations (including actions, thoughts, or emotions) imposed by external agency. Voices commenting on one’s actions Voices describe the patient’s activities as they occur. Audible thoughts Voices speaking the patient’s thoughts aloud. Voices arguing The patient hears two or more voices, talking to each other, in his or her head. Which is a first rank symptom according to Kurt Schneider?
200 BETA BLOCKERS (PROPRANOLOL, ATENOLOL) Which med reduces the acute sx of neuroleptic induced akathisia?	200 lorazepam 35 yo patient presents with frequent panic attacks, which begin with feelings of dread, sweating, shaking, fear of doom and death lasting 20 min. Which medication provides immediate relief	200 TOPIRAMATE Which of the following anticonvulsants may be associated with kidney stones?	200 HOW INDIVIDUALS LEARN AND UNDERSTAND THE WORLD Piaget’s contribution to development was a theory explaining what phenomenon?	200 conservation 8 yo boy sees 2 bottles w same amount of liquid. The content of one is poured in shorter wider glass and the other to a longer narrow glass. When asked which has more liquid he says it’s the same. According to Piaget he is exhibiting:
300 RESUMPTION OF HEAVY SMOKING Smoking increases the metabolism of the antipsychotic medications by inducing the cytochrome P450 1A2 isoform. Smoking lowers the blood levels of typical or atypical antipsychotic medication, in particular haloperidol, chlorpromazine, olanzapine and clozapine. 55 yo psychiatrically hospitalized pt with chronic schizophrenia stabilized on Clozapine. Two weeks after d/c pt p/w impending signs of psychotic relapse. Assuming pt adherence to meds and negative serum/urine tox screens, what is the most likely explanation for relapse	300 DECREASE IN REM Which of the following sleep changes is produced by all benzos?	300 lamotrigine After the psychiatrist adds a new med, pt turns bright red w/ sunburn like rash, similar to SJS. Which med caused this?	300 DEFENSE MECHANISMS In terms of the normal functioning of the personality, Anna Freud’s contributions were in the realm of:	300 integrity According to Erikson, person >65 w sense of satisfaction that life was productive/worthwhile has successfully managed psychosocial task of developing:
400 asenapine Asenapine, sold under the brand name Saphris among others, is an atypical antipsychotic medication used to treat schizophrenia and acute mania associated with bipolar disorder. 5 mg SL q12hr initially; maintenance: after 1 week, may be increased up to 10 mg PO q12hr Bipolar Disorder Manic or mixed episodes associated with bipolar I disorder, either as monotherapy or as adjunct to lithium or valproate Monotherapy: 10 mg PO q12hr initially; may be decreased to 5 mg PO q12hr on day 2 and subsequent days if warranted by adverse effects or individual tolerance Which antipsychotic medications is absorbed primarily through the oral mucosa?	400 librium Which of the following benzos has an active metabolite?	400 valproic acid Clinically significant increase in lamotrigine concentration may occur if co-administered with:	400 COGNITIVE DISTORTION Cognitive distortions are thoughts that cause individuals to perceive reality inaccurately. According to Aaron Beck's cognitive model, a negative outlook on reality, sometimes called negative schemas (or schemata), is a factor in symptoms of emotional dysfunction and poorer subjective well-being. According to Aaron Beck, the primary defect in depression involves which of the following?	400 INDUSTRY VS INFERIORITY According to Erikson’s theory, people progress through a series of stages as they develop and grow. Unlike many other developmental theories, Erikson’s addresses changes that occur across the entire lifespan, from birth to death. Industry versus inferiority is the fourth stage of Erik Erikson's theory of psychosocial development, which happens after the third stage of initiative versus guilt. The stage occurs during childhood between the ages of approximately six and eleven. According to Erikson, a child who strives to be competent by learning new skills, taking pride in results is which stage? (Also correlated with the Freudian stage of latency)
500 abilify Which of the following augmentation agents is the best choice for patients with OCD with inadequate response to SSRI?	500 5HT-1A Buspirone is thought to exert anxiolytic effects primarily due to its actions at which receptor?	500 leviteracetam Of these meds (topiramate, lamotrigine, valproic acid, levetiracetam, Oxcarbazepine), which is most likely to be free of any significant interaction with other antiepileptic medications?	500 EARLY OBJECT RELATIONS is the process of developing a psyche in relation to others in the childhood environment. It designates theories or aspects of theories that are concerned with the exploration of relationships between real and external people as well as internal images and the relations found in them. Melanie Klein differed from Freud in her emphasis on what factor?	500 Behavioralism Behavioralism is a theory of learning based on the idea that all behaviors are acquired through conditioning, and conditioning occurs through interaction with the environment. Behaviorists believe that our actions are shaped by environmental stimuli. A child with autism is placed in a therapeutic foster home where a consistent response is made to a given action with the goal of improving the child's functioning. This technique derives from which of the following learning theories?

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