Prep 230 Fa2015 Jeopardy Template

Scrivani	Carr	Wainger	Acquadro	Glickman-Simon
100 Acute pain is experienced by normal, intact subjects due to impulses carried over these fibers. C-fibers and A-delta fibers	100 What is the Nociceptive neurons respond in this way to injury and inflammation Peripheral sensitization	100 The ability of the nervous system to learn and set down memory N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors	100 What is Norepinephrine and the Autonomic Nervous System Sympathetic Division	100 A non-specific effect of an intervention attributable to its symbolic significance or the overall context of the intervention EffectPlacebo Effect
200 All somatosensory information travels through this portion of the brain on the way to the sensory cortex Thalamus	200 This differentiates Nociception from pain Pain requires consciousness because it is an experience	200 Central sensitization occurs primarily in this region of the central nervous system The dorsal horn of the spinal cord	200 An emotional response to pain that causes physiological and psychological dysfunction Stress	200 What is Natural history of the condition being studied, regression to the mean, placebo effect and chance in a randomized, placebo-controlled trial The Control Group
300 What is the involuntary motor portion of the nervous system involved with body homeostasis. Autonomic nervous system	300 An increased response to a stimulus that is usually noxious Hyperalgesia	300 Central nervous system nociceptive neuron that responds to low level stimuli as well as intermediate and high level (noxious) stimuli Second order wide dynamic range (WDR) nociceptive neurons	300 A stress response to chronic pain can alter these Behaviors and activities – mood, sleep, emotion, appetite, pleasurable activity	300 What is not predictable in a study utilizing placebos The individual’s response
400 What are These peripheral organs mediate stretch and force on muscles and tendons Golgi tendon and muscle spindles	400 The perception of pain evoked by a stimulus that is normally not painful Allodynia	400 The brain stem area most active in the descending pain modulatory system Periaqueductal Gray Area	400 A prolonged stress response in a person with low back pain may cause this Increased muscular tension, hyperactivity	400 What is Yin-yang symbolic qualities Heat-passiveness and cold-tranquility
500 The nervous system has this primary excitatory neurotransmitter Glutamate	500 The ability of the nervous system to learn and set down memory Plasticity	500 Activation of the peripheral nociceptors that causes release of inflammatory cytokines in response to injury. Peripheral Neurogenic Inflammatory Sensitization	500 The neuroendocrine response of the adrenal gland to pain and stress. High levels of cortisol	500 What is very difficult to perform and interpret in a clinical study of acupuncture The sham effect

PREP 230 FA2015

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