Candidacy Donor and Transplant Types Management Complications
100
12 years old
What is the age cut off for MELD/PELD scoring system?
100
Age
What is the most important donor factor?
100
PT/INR, PTT, Fibrinogen
What labs are obtained as an indicator of the liver's synthetic function?
100
Sepsis or rejection
What is the most common reason for readmission within the first 3 months post-transplant?
200
Biliary atresia
What is the most common indication for a pediatric liver transplant?
200
Primary non-function or delayed graft rejection
What risk does infection in the donor pose to the recipient? (List one)
200
To check the patency of hepatic vessels
What is the function of doppler ultrasound post liver transplant?
200
Aggressive treatment with immunomodulators and high dose steroids
How is acute rejection usually treated? (List one)
300
Albumin
What lab value is especially taken into consideration for the PELD score that MELD does not?
300
Left Lateral Segment
What segment of the liver is transplanted in a pediatric patient?
300
Adequate graft perfusion
What is the overarching goal of maintaining a high cardiac output?
300
Tachycardia, fever, malaise, RUQ and right flank tenderness or pain, hepatomegaly, and increased ascites
What are the clinical signs of acute rejection? (List 2)
400
Status 1A
What transplant status would a fulminant liver failure qualify under?
400
True
True or False: Split liver transplants yield comparable results to conventional, whole liver transplant techniques.
400
Calcineurin inhibitor
What category of immunosuppressant is Tacrolimus?
400
Hepatic artery thrombosis, hepatic vein thrombosis, portal vein thrombosis
What is one of the the vascular complications seen in the early post-op phase?
500
Extrahepatic malignancy, irreversible/severe neurologic injury, multi system organ failure, active uncontrolled sepsis, uncorrectable life-limiting defects in other critical organs (kidney, heart, lungs, immunodeficiency)
What is one of the contraindications for a liver transplant? (List one)
500
Abdominal compartment syndrome
What syndrome do you risk by using a bigger graft in a whole liver transplant?
500
Mycophenolate Mofetil (MMF)
Which immunosuppresant is considered teratogenic, therefore females of child bearing age that are on this drug should be on birth control?
500
Decrease immunosuppression to promote clearance
What is the treatment for EBV infection after transplant?






Pediatric Liver Transplant

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