Parasites 1 | Parasites 2 | Parasite treatments |
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What is signs of internal parasites
poor growth, weight loss with distended belly, decreased food efficiency, colic, diarrhea, pneumonia
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What is stomach bots
insects, adult is fly, larvae live in stomach, eggs laid on hair, enter through mouth tissue, cause stomach irritation and colic
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What is Anthelminties
technical term for dewormers, administered via gastric tube or orally
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What is Large Strongyle
blood worm, causes thromboembolic colic, larvae can cause blood clots
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What is pinworms
eggs laid around anus, cause irritation and tail rubbing
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What is Benzimidazoles
used against adult strongyles, roundworms, pinworms
small strongyles are resistant |
What is small strongyle
encrusts on gut wall, maturation w/o immune response, infected by pasture, most prevalent
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What is threadworms
infects young foals, larvae passed from mare milk, causes diarrhea, immune by 5 months
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What is Tetrahydropyrimide
used against roundworms, strongyles, & adult pinworms, small strongyles are resistant
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What is roundworms/ascarids
host specific, horses up to 2yrs, adults immune, travel through lungs, build up in intestines, cause colic or rupture, visible in manure
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What is lungworms
donkey parasite, passed from donkey to horse, ingested in stomach travel to lungs
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What is Macrocyclic Loctones
against roundworms(less effective), strongyles, bots, and pinworms, can kill encrusted small strongyle larvae, careful with young/small horses
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What is tapeworm
cestodes, develop as mite on forage, 1/2-30in long, can cause colic
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What is stomach worms
Habronema, live in stomach, do little damage, largest threat is "summer sores", painful and difficult to heal
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What is Praziquantel
only known against tapeworms
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