Type of Fractures Treatment of Fractures Replacement Precautions Fracture Facts Traction
100
Closed Fracture
A broken bone that does not penetrate the skin
100
Casting
This type of treatment may include mild pain, slight edema, and continued ability for ADL's.
100
Firm chair with arm rests, chair should be higher than the height of the patients knee.
What type of chair should a person with a hip replacement sit in?
100
The clavicle
What is the bone most likely to be broken?
100
Skeletal Traction
This type of traction can only be interrupted in case of an emergency.
200
Open Fracture
A fracture in which there is an open wound or break in the skin near the site of the broken bone.
200
ACE Bandage OR ACE Wrap
This type of treatment applies pressure, immobilizes the body part, and prevents edema.
200
Move/scoot to the edge before standing
How should a patient recovering from a replacement get out of a bed or chair?
200
The femur
What is the most painful bone to break?
200
Assessment of traction equipment, skin and neurovascular assessment
What assessment should be completed prior to the application of traction?
300
Greenstick Fracture
A fracture in a young, soft bone in which the bone bends and breaks.
300
Ice
This non-pharmacological treatment reduces pain, swelling, and muscle spasms.
300
Could take up to 6 months
How long does it typically take to recover from a hip replacement?
300
CT Scan
What is the most common procedure used to check for a fractured bone?
300
Perform pin-site care along with frequent assessments
How should the nurse prevent infection?
400
Spiral Fracture
A fracture occurring when torque is applied along the axis of a bone.
400
Splint
This makeshift device can be used to immobilize a joint.
400
Pillow placed in between their legs
What intervention should a patient recovering from a hip replacement always in place while laying down?
400
Lime green and hot pink
What are the two most popular cast colors?
400
Skin Traction
This type of traction is frequently used in the lower extremities (ie: femoral fractures and lower back aches)
500
Compound Fracture
A bone fracture resulting in an open wound through which bone fragments usually protrude.
500
External Fixation Device
This type of treatment is where the fractured bones are joined by mechanical devices such as metal plates or rods.
500
Closed toe, backless, non-slip shoes.
What type of shoes should a knee replacement patient wear?
500
The smell and the itching
What is the most common kid complaint related to wearing a cast?
500
Traction
This type of treatment helps put the joint back into place and keep it still with the use of weights and pulleys.






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