FAT File System Disk Structures NTFS Numbering Systems Fun Facts Digital Forensics
100
What is File Allocation Table
FAT stands for
100
What is a partition
A logical storage area on a drive
100
What is 2TB limits on the drive size
What is the 4GB limit on file size
What is no compression or encryption
What is no metadata
FAT Limitations leading to NTFS
100
What is base 2 or binary numbering system
This numbering system uses digits: 0 and 1
100
What is digital forensics
The use of science and technology to investigate and establish facts in criminal or civil court
200
What is FAT 32
Which file system has a max file size of 4 GB
200
What is a sector
The smallest unit of space on a disk
200
What are $ files
NTFS uses these to keep track of all the data without a dedicated system area
200
What is Base 8 or Octal Number System
This number system uses digits: 0,1,2,3,4,5,6 and 7
200
What is Acquisition
The acquisition or duplication of all contents on digital media
300
What is a cluster
Groups of sectors used to store data
300
What is a volume
A fixed amount of storage on a hard drive
300
What is $MFT
Index of every file on the volume including itself.
300
What is Base 10 or Decimal Number system
This number system uses: 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8 and 9
300
What is a File System
A way of organising data on a disk that contains some abstract structure to map files to allocation units of a disk
400
What is a Directory Entry
A file/directory that is allocated a file structure is a ___ ____
400
What is file SSD
Persistently stores data in flash memory in semiconductor structures
400
What is $MFTMirr
Copy of the first four bytes of the MFT
400
What is hexadecimal
The numbering system that uses Base 16
400
What is metadata
Data about itself, or information about information
500
What is the reserved area, FAT Area and Data Area
What are the three structures of the FAT File system
500
What is formatting
The process of dividing a disk into sectors that the disk controller can read and write, before a disk can store data is known as
500
What is $Bitmap
One bit per cluster that lists the allocation status of every cluster on the drive
500
What is 2
Value of 00010 in decimal
500
What is Allocated space
Areas on a volume where files are stored






NUC File System Forensics

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