Musculoskeletal System 3 Jeopardy Template

Fractures	RA vs. OA	Diagnostic Tests	Osteoporosis	Misc.
100 What is another word that means “greenstick” fracture? What is another word that means “simple” fracture? Incomplete Fracture Closed Fracture	100 Which disease has inflammatory processes? Rheumatoid Arthritis	100 What does a DEXA score of -0.7 indicate? Normal BMD	100 What kind of exercise should a patient at high-risk for osteoporosis be encouraged to do? Give an example of one. Weight-bearing ie: walking, jogging, stairs	100 Which of these does not fall under hip precautions? Use adduction pillow Don’t bend hip >90 degrees Use fracture pan High seats Use adduction pillow
200 Name 2 things that affect bone healing. Blood supply, Inadequate immobilization, Type of Injury, Displacement, Metabolic/Nutrition Problems	200 Name this disease: Clear synovial fluid Low level of WBCs Osteoarthritis	200 What enzyme is indicative of fracture healing? ALP	200 Name two modifiable risk factors for Osteoporosis. Dairy-free diet (low calcium & vitamin D intake), Obesity, Smoking, Sedentary lifestyle, Alcoholism	200 Why do you need long-term ATB treatment in osteomyelitis? Bone is harder to penetrate
300 Would you apply heat or cold to a fracture? Why? Cold because it would decrease blood flow to site thereby decreasing inflammation. (Remember RICE)	300 Which disease targets specific joints? Name the joints. Osteoarthritis. Weight-bearing joints: hips, knees, cervical & lumbar spine, hands, feet	300 What is the definitive finding of gout in the synovial fluid of the affected joint? Urate Crystals	300 What is the appropriate daily dose of Vitamin D intake? 800-1000 units	300 What is the Triad of Fat Embolism Clinical Manifestations? Hypoxemia Neurologic Compromise Petechial Rash
400 A patient with a left arm fracture x3 days is c/o pain that isn’t relieved with pain meds anymore. What is the priority nursing action? Complete a neurovascular assessment	400 A patient complains to you about joint pain that occurs continuously, beginning with morning stiffness lasting over an hour. He states his fingers feel hot and swollen. What is your first thought this patient might be experiencing? Rheumatoid Arthritis	400 Osteomalacia looks similar osteoporosis on X-ray scans except for the occurrence of what 2 things? Looser lines & Pseudo- fractures	400 Which patient needs a BMD test? Women younger than 60 who have reached menopause. Adults who break a bone after age 35. All women aged 50 or older. Women younger than 60 who have reached menopause.	400 What 3 major symptoms does the nurse need to watch for with a patient on a COX-2 inhibitor? Redness Edema Warmth of LE

Musculoskeletal System

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