Intrinsic and Extrinsic | 5 Approaches | Needs | Goal Orientation | Beliefs and self-perception |
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What is Motivation?
The desire to do something
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Goal
What an individual wants to accomplish
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What are the names of the levels in Malsow's Hierarchy of Needs?
Physiological, Safety, Love and Belongingness. Esteem, Cognitive, Aesthetic, and Self-Actualization needs.
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Work-avoidant Learners
What is a student who doesn't want to learn or to look smart but just wants to avoid the work ?
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What are epistemological beliefs?
Beliefs about the structure, stability and certainty of knowledge
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What is the source of extrinsic motivation?
External
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Socio-cultural approach
Perspectives that emphasize participation, identities, and interpersonal relationships within communities of practice
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What is Level 2 in Maslow's Theory?
Safety needs
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Goal Orientation
\What are the Patterns of beliefs about goals related to achievement in school ?
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What is attribution theory?
The theory that describes how an individual’s explanations, justifications and excuses influence motivation.
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Alex is reading a book because it looked interesting. What kind of motivation is Alex using?
Intrinsic Motivation
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Humanists
Carl Rogers, Abraham Maslow, George Clooney
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What are the 3 components of Self Determination Theory?
Competence, Relatedness, and Autonomy.
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Performance Approach
What is focusing on being superior, winning, and being the best ?
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What is learned helplessness?
When someone believes that failure is unavoidable because events in their lives are mostly uncontrollable.
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Define intrinsic motivation.
the natural human tendency to seek out and conquer challenges because the activity itself is satisfying or rewarding
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Reward
A type of incentive that provides a desirable event or object in order to encourage desirable behaviour
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What is informational speaking?
Speaking in such a way that the student feels like they have a choice.
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Mastery Goal
What is a personal intention to improve abilities and learn, no matter how performance suffers ?
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What are the causes of success and failure?
They have been separated into 3 dimensions by Bernard Weiner: locus, stability and controllability.
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Jackie was doing research for a paper, and found an interesting unrelated passage that she went off and read. What kind of motivation motivated her initial reading?
Extrinsic Motivation
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Social learning theory
Theory focused on the acquisition of knowledge and behaviour as a result of observation of the others’ actions and behaviours
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How are Malsow's Hierarchy of Needs and Self Determination Theory alike?
Physical, emotional, and intellectual needs are interrelated.
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Feedback, Goal Framing, and Goal Acceptance
What are the three factors that make goal setting in the classroom effective ?
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What is an incremental view of knowledge?
The view of knowledge that through hard work, study or practice, knowledge can be increased and thus ability can be improved
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