Food Sources | Functions | Fun Facts | Deficiencies/Toxicity | Miscellaneous |
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What is HEME Iron and Zinc?
Red meats are a rich source of these mineral.
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What is Fluoride?
This mineral hardens tooth enamel.
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What is Calcium?
The most abundant mineral in the body.
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What is Iron?
This deficiency is the #1 worldwide nutrient deficiency.
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What is Magnesium?
This mineral can be used as a laxative.
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What is soil?
This agricultural factor directly affects the mineral composition of foods.
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What is Sodium, Potassium, and Chloride?
The primary role for these three minerals is fluid balance.
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What is Chloride?
A major extracellular electrolyte that is also a component of stomach acid and table salt.
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What is Zinc?
Deficiency of this mineral can lead to a loss of sense of taste and smell.
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What are phytate, oxalate, and polyphenols?
These three plant compounds can alter bioavailability of minerals from foods.
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What is Magnesium?
Plant foods, nuts and seeds, and hard tap water is a good source of this mineral.
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What is Phosphorus?
This mineral is a component of phospholipids and bone.
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What is DASH?
This well-studied dietary pattern is recommended to decrease blood pressure.
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What is Potassium?
Toxicity of this mineral leads to hyperkalemia which can cause cardiac arrest and death.
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What is 30?
The age when people reach peak bone mass.
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What is Calcium?
Small canned fish, such as anchovies, are a good source of this mineral.
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What is Sulfur?
This mineral does not function alone as a nutrient, but is a component of certain amino acids, and the vitamins biotin and thiamin.
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What is Iodine?
High levels of Goiter during WWI led to fortification of this mineral.
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What is Selenium?
Hair loss and brittle nails is a result of this mineral toxicity.
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What is Arsenic?
This ultratrace mineral is technically a poison.
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What is Manganese?
Tea and coffee can be a good food source of this trace mineral.
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What is Zinc, Selenium, Manganese and Copper?
These four trace minerals act as antioxidants in the body.
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What is Zinc?
Alcoholics, the elderly, vegetarians, and young children are at risk for deficiency of this mineral.
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What is Chromium?
Sometimes this mineral is called “glucose tolerance factor” because a side-effect of deficiency is increased blood sugar.
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What are Zinc, Copper, and Iron?
These three minerals compete with each other for absorption.
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