Therapeutic communication | Schizophrenia | Mental health assessment | Dementia | Pharmacology |
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What is rapport?
This is what is created when we show respect, empathy, and positive regard towards the client. It is dependent on trust.
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What are positive symptoms of schizophrenia?
Delusions, hallucinations, disorganized speech, paranoia, bizarre behaviour fall within this category of symptoms.
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What is judgement?
The ability to make rationale decisions and understand right from wrong.
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What are responsive behaviours?
a term for behaviours that a person with dementia has, in response to their environment
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What is lithium?
It is important to monitor the blood levels of this mood stabilizer, as it has a narrow therapeutic range.
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What is the working phase of the therapeutic relationship?
Working on problem solving and goal setting, overcoming resistance behaviours, gathering further data.
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What is anhedonia?
A term for the lack of ability to feel pleasure
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What is intellectual functioning?
Personal psychiatric history, mental status changes, MSE: This category falls within one of the categories of the PIECES assessment.
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What is Alzheimer's disease?
The most prevalent type of dementia
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What is dopamine?
A neurotransmitter involved in cognition, motivation, and movement and that also stimulates the heart.
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What is Reflecting?
Patient: "Do you think I should tell the doctor?"
Nurse: "Do you think you should tell the doctor?" This is an example of what active listening skill? |
What are negative symptoms of schizophrenia?
Lack of speech, motivation, ability to feel pleasure, blunted affect, attention deficits, poor eye contact fall within this category of symptoms.
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What is appearance?
Age, dress, eye contact, posture, grooming are examples of this part of the MSE.
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What is dementia?
A group of symptoms affecting thinking, social abilities, and emotional responses severely enough to interfere with daily functioning.
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What are Second-Generation (SGA) or Atypical Antipsychotic Agents
This class of medications treats both negative and positive symptoms of schizophrenia, and has fewer side effects of EPS.
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What is the termination phase of the therapeutic relationship?
Summarizing achievements and goals, discussing integration of new techniques into daily life, are addressed in this phase of the therapeutic relationship.
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What is catatonic schizophrenia?
While in the hyperactive state of this form of schizophrenia, patients may mimick words or gestures.
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What is thought content?
Suicidal ideations, obsessions, paranoia, delusions are examples of this part of the MSE.
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What is confabulation?
Making up stories or answers to maintain self-esteem when the person does not remember
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What are benzodiazepines?
A class of medications that promote activity of GABA, and have a calming effect on the CNS, and which can also be habit forming.
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What is respect?
"Recognition of the inherent
dignity, worth and uniqueness of every individual, regardless of socio-economic status, personal attributes and the nature of the health problem." (CNO, 2006, p.3). |
What is disorganized schizophrenia?
A type of schizophrenia with illogical, purposeless behaviors and thoughts. The person may have incoherent speech, and inappropriate affect and emotional response.
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What is perception?
Hallucinations, depersonalization, illusions are examples of this part of the MSE.
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What is agnosia?
Loss of sensory ability to recognize objects
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What is neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS)?
An acute emergency reaction caused by antipsychotics that involve muscle rigidity, confusion, agitation, and increased temperature, pulse and BP
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