Plague and the hundred year's war | The development of feudalism | The Crusades | The role of the Catholic church | Daily life in Medieval Europe |
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What causes the plague and what was another name for the plague?
Fleas on rats and the Black Death
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What was the time period for the Middle Ages?
500-1450
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Who were the crusades?
Were military expeditions from Christian Europe to Palestine
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What is the order of the Catholic Church society class (highest to lowest)?
Pope, cardinals, bishops, priests, monks and nuns
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What is chivalry?
The code of conduct of medieval European Knights
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How many people died from the plague?
25 million
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What are monasteries?
Places where religious fowl lets called monks worshiped
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Why did European Christians began the crusades?
Jerusalem and the are around it was and still is sacred to Christians, Jews, and Muslims
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What is a cardinal?
Cardinals helped the pope run the church
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What is a knight?
Knights were often vassals who fought on behalf of lords in return of land
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Who led the French to victory?
Joan of Arc
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What is the order of the European society class (highest to lowest)?
King, church officials and nobles, Knights, peasants
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What was the government for the crusades?
Religious and political motives led Christians to begin a series of wars to conquer Palestine
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Who is Pope Gregory VII?
The head of the Roman Catholic Church from 1073to 1085 and who struggled with Emperor Henry IV for power
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What was medieval town like?
A medieval town was dirty, cramped, and was busy
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What is a longbow?
A longbow shot arrows that could penetrate a Knights armor
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What did peasants do for work
Worked the land for the nobles, farming, or made tools
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What was the culture like for the crusades?
The crusades had a long lasting effect on European culture
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What is a religious order?
Is a group of people who live by rules so wifi to their order
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How did towns grow in medieval times?
They brought peace and stability to numerous regions and as a result, people felt more safe and secure.
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What symptoms did the people with the plague have?
Chills, fever, vomiting, or welts
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Who is Charlemagne?
A king of the Franks who conquered much of Europe and spread Christianity
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Who was Saladin?
A military leader who united Muslims to fight the Christians in Palestine
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What is clergy?
People given priestly authority by the church
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What is a guild?
An association of people sharing a trade or craft, intended to control the quality and quantity of their production and to protect their interests
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