Vocbulary Properties and Rules Algebra Factors and Multiples Word Problems
10
Product
What is the answer to a multiplication problem?
10
Commutative Property of Multiplication
Which property states that the order in which numbers are multiplied does not change the answer?
10
z = 10
3 x 2 x z = 16
10
1, 3, 5, 15
What are all the factors of 15?
10
$80
John has $10. Hanna has 8 times as much money as John. How much money does Hanna have?

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20
Quotient
What is the answer to a division problem?
20
Identity Property of Multiplication
What property states that when any number is multiplied by one the answer is that number.
20
m = 8
48 ÷ m = 6
20
0, 8, 16, 24, 32

or

8, 16, 24, 32, 40
What are the first 5 multiples of 8?
20
8 eggs
Maya has 24 eggs. This is 3 times as many eggs as Tasha has. How many eggs does Tasha have?

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30
Factors
What are the numbers you multiply together called in a multiplication problem?
30
Zeros in Division
What is the division rule shown below:

0 ÷ 6 = 0
30
v = 20
(3 x 5) + v = 35
30
1, 2, 4,7, 14, 28
What are all the factors of 28?
30
28 acorns
There are 4 grey squirrels. Each squirrel has 7 acorns. How many acorns are there altogether?

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40
Dividend
What is the total number in a division problem called?

The 24 in...
24 ÷ 6 = 4
40
Associative Property of Multiplication
What property states that the grouping of factors does not change the product?
40
k = 52
(4 x 10) + (4 x 3) = k
40
0, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48
What are ALL the multiples of 4? (up to 12)
40
(2 + 2) x 4 = 16 miles.
Frankie runs 2 miles to the park and 2 miles back to her house 4 times a week. Write a number sentence to show how many total miles she runs each week.

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50
Divisor
What is the number doing the dividing called in a division problem?

The 6 in...
24 ÷ 6 = 4
50
Zero Property of Multiplication
What property is shown below:

5 x 0 = 0
50
n = 7
(5 x 3) + (4 x 7) - n = 36
50
1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 48
What are all the factors of 48?
50
1,2,4,8,16

5 ways.
1 x 16
16 x 1
2 x 8
8 x 2
4 x 4
Matt has 16 CDs. How many ways can he arrange the CDs so that they are in equal rows?
Show factors and answer how many ways.

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