Best Practice | Case History | Communication Difference or Disorder? | Fun! | Intervention |
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True
True or False: It is best practice to qualitatively score an assessment that is not in the child's primary language.
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Ethnographic Interview
What type of interview was conducted to gain information regarding Manuela and her cultural background?
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An individual's dialect, cultural, or ethnic factors that influence their communication that should not be seen as disordered speech.
What is a communication difference?
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"Gonna"
Turn the following two words into a concatenative: going, to
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The Cross-linguistic Approach
What is an approach to treatment in which you would target elements unique to each language?
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An SLP who fluently speaks the child's primary language
According to best practice, which "type" of SLP should administer a test to a bilingual child?
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False. Her grandmother plays a role as well.
True or False: Manuela's caregivers only include her parents.
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True: These are shared phonemes
True or False: Plosives in English ( /p/, /b/, /t/, /d/, /g/, /k/) are also found in the Spanish language.
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Comer, jugar, apagar, etc.
DOUBLE JEOPARDY!!!! Give an example of an infinitive in Spanish
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The Bilingual Approach
What is an approach to treatment in which you would target shared elements of both languages?
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Use an interpreter
What is the "last resort" if a SLP who does not fluently speak the child's primary language is unavailable to conduct an evaluation?
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False: The teacher can provide information on how the child communicates in the classroom.
True or False: It is not necessary to consult with the teacher during the dynamic assessment of Manuela and other bilingual children.
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Spanish
Which language contains the flap and the trill phonemes?
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mami (madre), papi (padre), and bebe
During the informal play Manuela said "mommy, daddy, and baby". Say those words in Spanish.
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The Cross-LInguistic Approach
If a clinician treating a bilingual child is targeting the trill and flap in therapy, what intervention approach is she using?
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False: They should assess in both languages.
True or false: SLPs should only assess in the child's primary language
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Not making academic progress due to grammar issues (in English)
What was Manuela's teacher's primary concern?
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False: There must be difficulties in both languages in order to classify it as a communication disorder. (Ford, 2014).
True or False: To confirm a communication disorder of a bilingual child, they must show difficulties in only one language.
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YAY!!!
Produce the trill /r/
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The Bilingual Approach
If a clinician treating a bilingual child is targeting the sounds /s/, /l/, /f/, what intervention approach is she using?
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False: It is important to be aware of cultural norms and language differences before initiating the diagnostic process.
True or false: Before conducting an assessment with a bilingual child and his/her family, it is not necessary to find out relevant cultural information pertaining to the child and his/her family.
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Her articulation and intelligibility in Spanish
What was Manuela's mother's primary concern?
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About 5-7 years (Cummins, 2000)
About how many years does a child need to be exposed to and using a language in the classroom to be considered proficient in the "academic" language?
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EX: Jalapeno
DOUBLE JEOPARDY: Think of a word that uses the palatal nasal /ɲ/
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True
True or false: A clinician who is treating a bilingual child should utilize the child's strengths in one language to support development in the other.
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