Vertebrates and Invertebrates The Organ System Electromagnetic Spectrum Light with matter Fossils
100
What is a vertebrate?
Animals with a backbone.
100
What is the central nervous system?
Brain & Spinal Cord.
100
What is matter?
An object with mass and that takes up space.
100
What is a reflection?
The bouncing back of light rays when it hits an object.
100
What is a fossil?
Remains of an organism that lived long ago.
200
What is an invertebrate?
Animals without a backbone.
200
What is the peripheral nervous system?
All the parts of the nervous system except the brain and spinal cord.
200
Is white light visible light of all wavelengths combined?
Yes.
200
What is transparent light?
Light that you can see clearly through.
200
What is Amber?
Hardened tree sap.
300
What is a flexible material made out of cells and protein?
Cartilage.
300
What is a cell specialized to receive and conduct electrical impulses?
Nueron.
300
What is an electromagnetic wave?
A wave that consists of electric & magnetic fields that vibrate at right angles of each other.
300
What's a pigment?
Material that gives a substance its color by absorbing some colors of light & reflecting others.
300
What does an archaeologist do for a living?
Study prehistoric times.
400
What is any part of the larger structure such as a body of an organism that is set off by natural or arbitrary boundaries?
Segment
400
What is respiration?
The exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide between living cells and their environment.
400
What is electromagnetic spectrum?
All the frequencies or wave lengths or electromagnetic radiation.
400
What is chlorophyll?
Pigment of plants that make the plant green.
400
What is a trace fossil?
Fossilized evidence of animal activity.
500
What is a circulatory system in which blood circulates through a network of vessels that form a closed loop?
Closed Circulatory System
500
How much blood does a full grown adult have in them?
Approximately 5L
500
What is the size of an atom?
0.000000001 nm
500
The law of reflection states what?
The angle of incidence is equal to the angle of reflection.
500
What is a third kind of trace fossil?
Coprolites.






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