Hindu ethics Pessimistic? Or just realistic? Ancient Chinese religion Metaphysics - Hindu style Potpourri
100
What is moksha?
We're not talking about nirvana, but its Hindu counterpart. As it happens, it is also the ultimate goal of all Hindus.
100
What is duhkha (suffering)?
Buddhism states that life is characterized by this. How pessimistic!
100
What are Confucianism, Daoism, and Buddhism?
These are the three major religions in the history of China (although, we only studied two).
100
What is "Brahman"?
This is the name that Hindus ascribe to God, who is Ultimate Reality, Ultimate Consciousness, Ultimate Happpiness. Satcitananda!
100
What is "shruti"?
Between "shruti" and "smirti", this is the term for Hindu religious texts that are believed to be heard directly from God.
200
What are kama and artha?
Of the four aims in life (purusharthas), these two can be best described as the "worldly" aims.
200
What is samsara?
We are all caught in this cycle of birth and rebirth. Wait, that sounds a lot like Hinduism!
200
What is de?
According to the ancient Shang rulers, Shangdi was the source of this potency that all rulers coveted.
200
Who are Vishnu and Shiva?
Brahma (not to be confused with "Brahman") shares the Trimurti (Hindu trinity) with these two other gods.
200
What is the belief in reincarnation?
Literally meaning "to enter the flesh again", this belief is shared by both Hindus and Buddhists.
300
What is varnashrama dharma?
There are three type of dharma: svadharma, samaya dharma, and this type dharma which spells out your duties stemming from your social status and stage in life.
300
What is anatman?
Who am I? According to the Buddhist, this may be a meaningless question because according to this "fact of existence", there is no "I" that can serve as an answer.
300
What is "tianming"?
This term that arose during the Zhou dynasty translates into heaven's mandate to rule.
300
What is samsara?
Though Hindus and Buddhists disagree about many things, at least they agree on this doctrine that, in Sanskrit, means "wandering".
300
What is rta?
In Hindu thought. this is the cosmic order of the universe which regulates the operation of the universe and everything within it.
400
What are the "untouchables"?
Not among the original four castes, the "dalits" are better known by this name. And no, we're not talking "Eliot Ness".
400
What are the 5 skandhas?
Don't get too egotistical, because according to Buddhism, our mental and physical existence can be explained entirely by referring to these.
400
What is the Dao?
Translated as "the Way of Tian" during the Zhou dynasty, we also see this ancient idea in Confucianism and Daoism.
400
What is "phala"?
This is the name of the "fruit" of our actions that ripen, according to the law of karma.
400
What is "non-theistic" (or "trans-theistic")
Rather than "atheistic", this word more aptly describes Buddhism's approach toward the existence (and significance... or lack thereof) of deities.
500
What is "that which upholds"
The direct translation of the word "dharma" in Hinduism.
500
What are the 12 nidanas?
Dependent origination is a key teaching in Buddhism. Often times, this doctrine is illustrate by referring to these dozen causes that are behind the cycle of rebirth.
500
What is moral uprightness?
Unlike Shangdi, Tian of the Zhou dynasty required this of rulers for them to maintain their mandate to rule.
500
What is "Atman is Brahman"?
Not cousins, not brothers, not friends. This term best describes the relationship between Atman and Brahman.
500
What is anatman?
Buddhists have some explaining to do! This is because their belief in reincarnation seems to be at odds with this Buddhist doctrine.






Jeopardy Round - Phil 300

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