Concepts and Politics | Also Known As... | Who was... | Potpourri | History Says... |
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What is a theocracy?
A system of government in which priests rule in the name of God or a god.
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Who are the Shiites?
They are also known as the majority religion in Iran.
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Who is Reza Shah?
The first Pahlevi shah of Iran.
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What is the Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps?
IRGC stands for this.
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What is the "People of the Book?"
This phrase was used to refer to those of other respected religions in Iran.
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What is the Majlis?
Another name for the Iranian Parliament.
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What is the Guardian of the Jurist?
This is also known as Khomeini's doctrine.
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Who is Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini?
The Muslim cleric who led the 1979 revolution in Iran and was leader of the country until his death in 1979.
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Who are the Sunnis?
This group favors the Calpih as their leader.
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What is the Shah?
This was the title of rulers before the Revolution of 1979.
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What is charisma?
The presence or aura of a political leader that lead people to follow them all but unquestioningly.
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What is Sharia law?
Also known as the Islamic legal code.
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Who is Hasemi Rafsanjani?
The second president of Iran after the 1979 revolution.
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Who are the Bazaaris?
A traditional marketplace, which later became known as the class of people who helped make the Revolution of 1979.
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What is the Constitution of 1979?
This is the most important document that legitimizes the Iranian state today.
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What is the Guardian Council?
This consists of six clerics and six judges.
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Who is the imam?
Also known as the true heirs of Islam and are descendants of Ali.
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Who is Mir Hossein Mousavi?
The Iranian reformist politician who was also a candidate for the 2009 presidential election.
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Who are the Islamicists?
They blend their faith with the modern and globalized world.
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What is the White Revolution?
This had the most controversial reforms named as a counter to the communist "red" influences.
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What is the Expediency Council?
They solve disputes between the Guardian Council and the Parliament.
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Who is the faqih?
The leading Islamic jurist who can interpret and is well versed in the meaning of religious documents and Islamic law.
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Who is Mohammed Khatami?
The reformist president of Iran from 1997-2005.
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What are the bonyads?
A form of Islamic charity controlled by the clerics, but appears instead to be a corrupt money loser.
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What is the Constitution of 1906?
This document created the first Majlis.
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