Basics and Biology | Sensation & Perception | Consciousness & Memory | Cognition, Language, Intelligence | Personality |
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What is applied research?
The type of research that consists of solving a problem.
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What is sensory adaptation?
When we become used to sensory input, such that we no longer notice it.
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What is hypnotherapy?
A therapy that is used in medicine and dentistry, is useful for overcoming side effects of cancer, but is of no help to overcoming addiction.
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What is problem solving?
The process of considering options and choosing among them.
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What is personality?
An individual's unique and stable patterns of behavior and character.
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What is the control group?
The group in an experiment that is not exposed to the independent variable.
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What is the sense of smell?
This sense often triggers strong memories.
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What are teenagers?
This group could use about 2 hours more sleep a night then they are currently getting.
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What is functional fixedness?
The failure to use objects in novel ways in order to solve problems.
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What is unconscious?
Freud said that most of the human mind is in this state.
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What is correlation?
The concept in research that two variable are linked, such as obesity and diabetes.
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What is gate control theory?
Spending time actively involved in an enjoyable activity in order to relieve pain is a part of this theory.
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What is caffeine?
This substance decreases overall sleep and REM sleep.
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What is elimination by aspects?
The process of solving a problem by eliminating alternatives that do not match a certain factor.
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What is trait theory?
A theory of personality that explains differences between people in terms of specific characteristics.
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What is Alzheimer's Disease?
This is a disease discussed in class that affects the function of almost all structures of the brain, getting progressively worse over time.
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What is inattentional blindness?
This is the failure to notice objects we are not actively focused on.
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What is relearning?
The principal that demonstrates that even though you may not remember something learned in class, you will need less time to learn it when studying for the exam.
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What are norms?
Standards based on the scores of many of the same age, used in IQ testing.
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What is external locus of control?
People who have this belief system do not believe they are in control of their own lives and behaviours.
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What is the central nervous system?
The brain and the spinal cord make up this system.
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What is relative size?
The depth cue when larger objects are perceived as being closer to the viewer and smaller objects as further away.
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What is a reconstruction?
A memory that has been put together using bits and pieces of information and that may or may not be accurate.
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What is divergent thinking?
The type of thinking that explores new options and produces novel ideas, answers, and solutions to problems.
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What is humanist?
This type of psychologist might say "It doesn't matter if your client had lots of pressure on them from their parents. There is no excuse for cheating. We are all responsible for what we do.
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