| Geography | Government | Revolution | Sectionalism | Expansion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
What is the Louisiana Purchase?
Purchased for $15 million from France, nearly doubled size of US
|
What is checks and balances?
System to prevent one branch from overpowering the others and centralizing too much power.
|
What is the Boston Tea Party?
Daring protest by colonists in Boston Harbor, contributed to American Revolution
|
Who is Frederick Douglass?
Legendary African American abolitionist, widely considered to be greatest orator in American history
|
What is the War of 1812?
Known as America's Second War of Independence, caused by impressment and territorial disputes
|
|
What is New England?
Colonial region with rocky soil and natural harbors
|
Who are the Federalists?
Strong supporters of the Constitution and strong central government during ratification
|
What is Triangular Trade (Colombian Exchange)?
System of trade between the Americas, Europe, and Africa.
|
What is the Missouri Compromise?
Admitted Maine as a free state, Missouri as a slave state, and banned slavery in northern territories
|
What is the Trail of Tears?
Forced migration of Native Americans from the Southeastern United States
|
|
What is Manifest Destiny?
Belief that Americans had a God Given right to expand across North American continent
|
What is federalism?
Division of power between the federal (central) government and states (local)
|
What is consent of the governed?
Term for having the permission of people being governed.
|
What is the Fugitive Slave Law of 1850?
Law banning African Americans from testifying, criminalizing helping slaves escape, and paying more for declaring people as slaves
|
What is the Farewell Address?
Speech by George Washington, warned against political parties and foreign wars
|
|
What is New Orleans?
Important port city at the most southern end of Mississippi River
|
What are the Articles of Confederation?
Failed system of government due to weak central government with no president, court system or national currency
|
What is "no taxation without representation"?
Famous revolutionary slogan first used to protest the Stamp Act.
|
What is the Dred Scott decision?
Supreme Court decided African Americans weren't citizens and Missouri Compromise was unconstitutional
|
Who is John Marshall?
Supreme Court Justice who focused on increasing federal power.
|
|
What is the Erie Canal?
Important canal in upstate New York connects Atlantic Ocean to Great Lakes to Mississippi River
|
What is judicial review?
Judiciary checks legislative branch by ruling laws unconstitutional
|
What is salutary neglect?
British policy to limit taxes on colonies, ended after French & Indian War
|
What is the Mexican-American War?
US instigated this conflict to annex territory in Southwest and expand slavery
|
What is the Monroe Doctrine?
US warns Europe not to further colonize Latin America and stay out of America's backyard
|
Support Us on Ko-fi