Sampling and Data Collection Errors in Thinking Positivism Ethics Research Questions and Analysis
100
equal
In probability sampling each person is the population has _____ chance to be in the sample.
100
methods
Popular media articles typically report the results not the _______.
100
scientific [method]
The _________ method starts with an observation/question and ends with an observation/question.
100
Tuskegee
The _________ experiment recruited low-income, Black, sharecroppers for a study on syphillis.
100
independent
A hypothesis must include a _________ variable and dependent variable.
200
probability
What general type of sampling method is generalizable to the population?
200
selective observations
If I only listen or read news from one source that supports my views, this is an example of what error in thinking?
200
post-positivism
____-___________ was a response to positivism and believed that reality is contingent, interpretive, and unstable
200
beneficence
_________ is ensuring the benefits outweigh the harms of a study.
200
interval and ratio
What levels of measurement allow for the most statistical possibilities?
300
Snowball
What is the best sampling method when you have a hard-to-reach population?
300
overgeneralization
If I believed that all people with the covid vaccine would contract covid, because I know a friend who also had the vaccine and got covid, this is an example of what type of error in thinking?
300
objectivity
___________ is factual, unbiased, not opinion based.
300
justice
________ refers to distributing benefits and risks fairly
300
theory
An overarching _______ helps you to determine which variables are important to assess in a research question.
400
quantitative
A survey is a data collection method typically used in which type of broad category of research?
400
resistance to change
We learned that covid is very rarely spread outdoors, yet playgrounds continued to be closed for months. This is an example of what type of errors of thinking?
400
deductive [reasoning]
_________ reasoning starts with a theory
400
informed consent
________ ________ fully informs participants about the study
400
research question
A __________ __________ is broader than a specific hypothesis.
500
Validity
_______ means that the measure is measuring what it intends to measure
500
inaccurate observation
If I interviewed a 60-year old woman on her childbirth experience 30 years ago, I am at risk of which error in thinking?
500
quantitative
__________ methods using statistics for analysis
500
confidentiality
___________ ensures the treatment of information is not disclosed outside the critical research team members
500
level of measurement
The _____ ___ ____________ and the research question are necessary to determine the appropriate analytical technique in quantitative data analysis.






HLTH 309 Research Methods Review

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