Vocabulary Genetic Probability Wild Card Alleles Meiosis/Mitosis
100
Genes
What is a factor that controls traits?
100
What is 0
What is the probability of offspring with black fur If a homozygous black guinea pig (BB) is crossed with a homozygous white guinea pig (bb)?
100
Asexual Reproduction
Budding is a type of ___________.
100
Two dominant alleles
What is the notation WW mean to geneticists?
100
Somatic or body cells
What cells replicate in mitosis?
200
phenotype
What is an organism's physical appearnace?
200
Three out of four (3/4)
What is the probability of producing a tall plant from a genetic cross of two hybid tall plants (Tt)?Three out of four (3/4)
200
Cloning
A cut willow branch grows roots in moist soil, this is an example of asexual reproduction known as_________.
200
Two recessive alleles
What is the notation ww mean to geneticists?
200
Sex cells (or germ cells or gametes)
What cells replicate in meiosis?
300
Hybrid
What do scientist call an organism that has two different alleles for a trait?
300
50%
What is the percentage of chromosomes each sex cell will contribute?
300
pot bellied pig, Yorkshire terrier
What is an organism that is an example of selective breeding?
300
Homozygous
An organism that has two identical alleles for the trait is called_____.
300
Interphase
What is the phase of the cell cycle does DNA replicate making it vulerable to miscoding and possible genetic disorders such as Down syndrome,sickel-cell anemia, or cystic fibrosis?
400
What are the different forms of a gene called?Alleles
What are the different forms of a gene called?
400
75%
What is the probability of offspring with brown eyed cat(Bb) mating with another brown eyed cat(Bb) having brown eyes?
400
A ressecive allele on the x chromosome will always produce the trait an male
Why are sex linked traits more common in males than in females?
400
Bb or BB
What are the possible combination of alleles for brown eyes?
400
Anaphase- sister chromatids that have lined up in the cell seperate. Spindle fibers shorten pulling the chromatids to opposite sides of the cell. At the same time the cell begins to elongate for the final stage of cell division.
What happens in stage 3 of mitosis?
500
genetic traits
What is an organism's genotype?
500
25%
What is the probability of offspring with brown eyed cat(Bb) mating with another brown eyed cat(Bb) having blue eyes?
500
Benefit of genetic engineering
Creating insulin to treat people with diabetes is an example of what ?
500
Hh and Hh
The presence of hair on the middle section of fingers (H) is dominant trait in humans. Two parents with this dominant trait have children. Some have the trait while others do not. What is the genotypes of the parents?
500
prophase I, metaphase I, anaphase I, and telophase I
then prophase II, metaphase II, anaphase II, and telophase II
What are the stages in order of meiosis I and meiosis II?






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