People | Random | Effects of the Great Depression | Causes of the Great Depression | New Deal Programs |
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Who is Herbert Hoover?
The president during the beginning of the Great Depression. A Republican who's response to the depression was not viewed well by Americans.
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What is credit?
The act of buying goods now and paying for them later.
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What is the Dust Bowl?
The area that experienced severe drought during the Great Depression.
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What are tariffs?
A massive increase in these led to a decline in world trade.
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What is the Civilian Conservation Corps?
Provided jobs for single males during the depression.
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Who is Franklin Delano Roosevelt?
The president who instituted the New Deal in response to the depression.
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What is the Dow Jone Industrial Average?
The most widely used measurement of the stock markets health.
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What is a shantytown?
Towns consisting of shacks. Sometimes referred to as 'Hoovervilles'.
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What are War Debts?
Many countries owed each other massive payments after World War 1.
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What is the Tennessee Valley Authority?
Built dams, bridges, and developed resources of this specific region in the 1930s and beyond.
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Who is Eleanor Roosevelt?
A woman who, during the depression advised her husband on a variety of humanitarian issues. Her husband was the president.
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What is buying on margin?
People buying stock, but paying for little up front and borrowing the rest.
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What is direct relief?
Cash payments and food provided by the government to the poor.
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What is unequal distribution of income?
Major differences between the amount of money the rich and the poor make.
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What is the Social Security Administration?
Provides a pension for retired workers over 65.
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Who Mary McLeod Bethune?
Advised the president on racial issues, forming the 'Black Cabinet'.
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What is Black Friday?
October 29, 1929. The day the nations economy collapsed.
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What is 'Okies'?
The term used to describe migrants from Oklahoma during the Dustbowl.
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What is easy credit?
People were able to easily acquire debt while chasing the American dream due to this.
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What is the National Labor Relations Board?
Established collective bargaining and defined unfair labor practices.
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Who is Dorothea Lange?
Took pictures for the FSA to show the American people life in rural areas during the depression. Took 'Migrant Mother'
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What is deficit spending?
Spending more money than the government brings in.
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What is 'Rugged Individualism'?
The idea that Americans should succeed through their own efforts. A view shared by Herbert Hoover
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What is the Hawley-Smoot Tariff Act?
The act that established the highest protective tariff in U.S. history.
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What is the Agricultural Adjustment Administration?
Regulated crop production to increase prices. Eventually ruled unconstitutional.
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