Principles of the Constitution Amendments to the Constitution Federalism According to the Constitution... Vocabulary
100
What is the Separation of Powers?
Power is divided among the three branches to prevent the concentration and abuse of power by any one branch
100
What is the First Amendment?
Freedom of Speech, Press, Assembly, Petition, and Religion
100
What is a National Power?
Power to coin money
100
What is 3/5?
For determining representation and taxation, enslaved people are worth ___ of a person
100
What is the Articles of Confederation
The original framework of the US Government
200
What is Checks and Balances?
Each branch has the power to restrain some powers of the other two branches
200
What is the Nineteenth Amendment?
Gave women the right to vote
200
What is a Concurrent Power?
Levy and collect taxes
200
Who is the Vice President?
___ acts as President of the Senate
200
What are the Federalist Papers
Documents used to convince the American public to support the Constitution
300
What is Federalism?
The rights of the states are protected by dividing powers between the national and state governments
300
What is the Thirteenth Amendment?
Abolished slavery
300
What is a National Power?
Regulate commerce between states
300
What is 2/3?
In an impeachment trial in the Senate, a conviction requires ____ vote
300
What is a supermajority?
More than half, for example two-thirds.
400
What is Judicial Review?
The power of the court to strike down laws and government actions as unconstitutional
400
What is the Seventeenth Amendment?
Provided for the direct election of senators
400
What is a State Power?
Draw district lines and conduct elections
400
What are citizenship at birth, 35 years old, and US resident for 14 years
2 qualifications for the Presidency
400
What is the Supremacy Clause?
Provision of the Constitution that states must not violate the Constitution, federal laws, or treaties
500
What is Popular Sovereignty?
The people establish government and are the source of its power
500
What is 21 (Repealed Prohibition), 24 (Banned poll taxes), 22 (Presidential Term Limits)
Identify any one of the following: Repealed Prohibition, Banned Poll Taxes, Created Presidential Term limits
500
What is a Concurrent Power?
Provide for the health and welfare of the people
500
What is the Full Faith and Credit Clause?
This portion requires each state to honor the laws, records, and court decisions of all other states
500
What is the Great Compromise?
Combined elements of both the Virginia and New Jersey Plans






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