Reproduction | Homozygous & types of dominance | Meiosis | Mitosis |
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What is reproduction
the production of offspring by a sexual or asexual process.
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What is heterozygous
Scientific term for having two different alleles for a trait
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What is meiosis
cell division that produces reproductive cells in sexually reproducing organisms
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What is prophase
the longest phase in mitosis where chromosomes condense
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What is gametes?
sex cells
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What is homozygous
Scientific term for having two identical alleles for a trait
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What is haploid
having a single set of unpaired chromosomes.
noun |
what is Metaphase
Chromatids attache to the spindle fibers. The chromosomes line up along the middle of the cell.
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What is fertilization
When two gametes join together
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What is homozyous recessive
term for having two recessive alleles for a trait
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What is diploid
containing two complete sets of chromosomes, one from each parent.
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What is Telophase
Cell membrane moves inward to create two daughter cell
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what is sexual reproduction
The reproduction of new living organisms combining genetic information from 2 individuals of different sex
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What is incomplete dominance
creates a blended phenotype; one allele is not completely dominant over the other
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What is crossing over
The process in meiosis that ensures more genetic variation
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What is Anaphase
Chromatids separate and begin to move to opposite ends of the cell, pulled along by the spindle fibers
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What is asexual reproduction
one parent produces offspring that are genetically identical to the parent
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What is codominance
situation in which both alleles of a gene contribute to the phenotype of the organism
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What is two
The number of cycles that meiosis goes through
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What is Cytokinesis
Two new nuclei form. Chromosomes appear as chromatin.
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