| Mechanism of Action | Nursing Implications | Adverse Effects | Drug Interactions/Contraindications | Miscellaneous | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 
						
					 
					  What is an amino-glycoside?					 
					
					 What drug class is Gentamicin? 
					 | 
				
				
						
					 
					  What is parenteral?					 
					
					 What is route of administration? 
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					  What is ototoxicity, nephrotoxicity, and hypersensitivity?					 
					
					 What are the main side effects? 
					 | 
				
				
						
					 
					  What is inactivation? (through IV administration, do not mix in the same solutions)					 
					
					 What is the drug interaction between Penicillin and Gentamicin? 
					 | 
				
				
						
					 
					  What is helping preserve probiotic activity? (gentamicin kills the bacteria and yeast found in probiotics)					 
					
					 Why should probiotics be given 2 hours after administrating Gentamicin? 
					 | 
						
| 
						
					 
					  What is protein Synthesis?					 
					
					 What does Gentamicin inhibit? 
					 | 
				
				
						
					 
					  What is 30 minutes after administration IM and IV?					 
					
					 What is the peak? 
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					  What is hearing loss and loss of balance?					 
					
					 What are manifestations of ototoxicity? 
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					  What is increases the risk for ototoxicity? (concurrent administration of the two increases risk for ototoxicity)					 
					
					 What is the drug interaction between loop diuretics and gentamicin? 
					 | 
				
				
						
					 
					  What is an indication of effectiveness?					 
					
					 What does resolution of a urinary tract manifestations indicate? 
					 | 
						
| 
						
					 
					  What is gram-negative bacilli?					 
					
					 What kind of bacteria does Gentamicin kill? 
					 | 
				
				
						
					 
					  What is right before the next dose?					 
					
					 What is the trough? 
					 | 
				
				
						
					 
					  What is proteinuria, casts in the urine, diluted urine, elevated BUN, and elevated creatinine?					 
					
					 What indicates nephrotoxicity? 
					 | 
				
				
						
					 
					  What is patients with kidney impairment, hearing loss, and myasthenia gravis?					 
					
					 What cases should nurses use precaution or withhold administering Gentamicin? 
					 | 
				
				
						
					 
					  What is tinnitus (ringing of the ears), hearing loss, and headache?					 
					
					 What client information needs to be reported to the provider? 
					 | 
						
| 
						
					 
					  What is e coli., k pneumonia, and p. aeruginosa?					 
					
					 What is the main therapeutic uses of Gentamicin? 
					 | 
				
				
						
					 
					  What are the lab values that need to be monitored?What is input/output, blood urea nitrogen, and creatinine?					 
					
					 What are the lab values that need to be monitored? 
					 | 
				
				
						
					 
					  What is rash, irritated skin, paresthesia of hands and feet, and hives?					 
					
					 What are signs of a hypersensitivity reaction to Gentamicin? 
					 | 
				
				
						
					 
					  What is Vancomycin?					 
					
					 What medication increases the risk for nephrotoxicity when taken with Gentamicin? 
					 | 
				
				
						
					 
					  What is intense neuromuscular blockade? (results in respiratory depression and muscle weakness)					 
					
					 What does hematuria and cloudy urine indicate? 
					 | 
						
| 
						
					 
					  What is a decrease in manifestations of infection? (fever, inflammation, and adventitious breath sounds)					 
					
					 What is indication of effectiveness? 
					 | 
				
				
						
					 
					  What is completing the entire course of antimicrobial therapy?					 
					
					 What is the most important client education? 
					 | 
				
				
						
					 
					  What is Category C pregnancy risk? (its should only be taken if the benefits outweigh the risks)					 
					
					 What pregnancy category risk is Gentamicin in? 
					 | 
				
				
						
					 
					  What is ototoxicity?					 
					
					 What does ethacrynic acid increase the risk for when administered with Gentamicin? 
					 | 
				
				
						
					 
					  What is bactericidal antibiotic?					 
					
					 What is the drug category of Gentamicin? 
					 |