Cell Transport and Language of Anatomy | Axial and Appendicular Skeleton | Gross Anatomy of the Muscular and Skeletal Muscle | Gross Anatomy of the Brain and Cranial Nerves and Neurophysiology | EEG |
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Pinocytosis, Receptor Mediated Endocytosis, Phagocytosis
What are the 3 types of endocytosis?
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Cervical: 7, Thoracic 12, Lumbar 5
How many single bones are in each region of the spine?
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Femur
What is the heaviest and strongest bone in the body?
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The hypothalamus controls body temperature, water balance, and metabolism.
What are three functions of the hypothalamus?
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Alpha
What waveform is abolished by eye opening and mental effort?
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Filtration
What is the passive process in which water and solutes are forced through a membrane by hydrostatic pressure?
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There are 12 ribs. The first 7 are true and the last 5 are false. Ribs 11 and 12 are floating.
How many ribs are there? Which are true, false, and floating?
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Tibia
What is the weight bearing bone of the leg?
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Smelling: Olfactory; Tasting: Facial; Listening: Vestibulocochlear
What are the sensory nerves for smelling, tasting, and listening to music.
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Beta
When awake, the dominant waveform is _?
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Kinetic
The movement of molecules reflects what kind of energy?
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Kyphosis is an outward curve, Lordosis is an inward curve, and Scoliosis is a lateral curve.
Name and describe the three types of abnormal spinal curves.
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Motor Unit
A single neuron that may stimulate many muscle fibers is called a _?
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Dura matter, arachnoid matter, Pia matter
What is the three layers of the meninges called?
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Gamma
Which waveform is associated with perception and consciousness, and is seen to be enhanced in Buddhist monks?
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Body is erect, feet slightly apart, head and toes pointed forward, and arms hanging at the sides with palms facing forward
What is the standard anatomical position?
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Lungs: Pleura Serosa; Heart: Pericardium; Abdominal Cavity: Peritonium
Name the serosa enclosing the abdominal cavity, lungs, and heart.
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Synovial joints separate bones with hyaline cartilage and a fluid filled cavity to function as a load-bearing, low-friction surface.
What is a synovial joint
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Hydrocephalus
Name the homeostatic imbalance when "water is on the brain"
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Delta
Which wave is involved with movements of jaw and neck muscles, and has the highest amplitude of any EEG wave?
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CO2 and O2
Name molecules that undergo simple diffusion
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8 Carpals, 5 Metacarpals, 14 Phalanges
What are the number of bones in each region of the hand?
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Agonist, Antagonist, Synergist, Fixators
Name the four types of muscles and describe them.
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The cerebellum is responsible for balance and coordination of skeletal muscle activity.
The tree like branches of cerebellar white matter is referred to as the arbor vitae or "tree of life." The function of cerebellum controls _?
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Low Theta: involved in decreased arousal and increased drowsiness. High Theta: enhanced during memory activities.
What is the difference between low and high theta waves?
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