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What is trait
distinguishing characteristics of phenotypic features of an individual
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What is purebred
having descended from ancestors of a distinct type or breed.
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What is homozygous
describes an individual with two alleles at one locus that are identical
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What is p generation
the designation of the parent generation
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What is recessive allele
allele that is not expressed in a heterozygous pairing
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What is heterozygous
describes an individual with two different alleles at a locus
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What is F1
the first generation
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What is dominant allele
in a heterozygous pairing the allele that is fully expressed in an organisms phenotype
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What is genotype
genetic make-up of an organism
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What is F2
the second generation
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What is gene
a specific sequence of DNA that governs the expression of a particular trait and can be passed to an offspring
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What is phenotype
the physical and psychological make-up of an individual
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What is hybrid
a organism heterozygous for a trait
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What is allele
alternate form of a gene
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What is principle of dominance
Mendel's first law of inheritance that states when individual of contrasting traits are crossed the offspring will express only the dominant trait
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