Astronomy | Paleontology | Scientific Analysis and History | Scientific Method / Experimental Procedures | Geology |
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What are Terrestrial Planets?
Merecury, Venus, Earth and Mars are Earth-like planets
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What is a Fossil?
Preserved remains of a once-living organism
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What is Archeology
the study of past human life as revealed by preserved relics
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What is a Blind Study?
Experiments in which information about the test is kept from the participant
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What is Geology?
Study of Earth's physical Structure, history, processes acting on it and its rocks
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What are Jovian Planets?
Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune are Jupiter-like planets
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What is Petrifaction?
When organic material chemically changes a fossil into a rock
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What is External Test
Historical document test that looks wether the document contradicts other known historical facts
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What is Operational Science?
This type of Science uses observable, repeatable experiments to try to discover truth.
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What is Humus?
Decayed remains of once-living creatures
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What is Gravity?
Force of attraction existing between any 2 masses
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What is Sedimentary rock?
Most fossils are found in this type of rock
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What is Dendrochonology?
Process of Counting tree rings to determine the age of a tree
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What is Historical Science?
This type of Science relies on relics from the past and historical records to try to discover truth.
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What is Erosion?
Process of wearing or grinding something down by wind, water or other natural agents.
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What is Astronomy?
Branch of Science that deals with the physical universe beyond Earth's atmosphere
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What are Trilobites?
Extinc marine animal from the Cambrian period but also found in earlier layers
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What is Principle of Superposition
When artifacts are found in rock or earth that is layered , the deeper layer hold the older artifacts
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What is Matter?
Anything that has mass and takes up space
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What is Uniformitarianism?
Idea that states "the present is the key to the past" and requires the Earth to be millions of years old
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What is Atmosphere
Gaseous Layer surrounding the Earth or another heavenly body
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What is Catastrophism?
Theory that states that most of the geological record was formed as the result of one or more catastrophes.
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What is Paleontology?
Study of life's history as revealed in the preserved remains of once-living organisms
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What is Scientific Method?
This method provides a framework by which scientists can answer questions in an ordered way.
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What is Chemical Weathering?
When the minerals in rock chemically react with air or water, changing its composition
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