Matter | Basic Chemistry | Bonds | The Atom | Periodic Table Abriviations |
---|---|---|---|---|
What is an atom
Basic unit of matter
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If an atom contains 11 protons and 12 neutrons, what is its atomic number.
11
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What is a ionic bond?
gaining or losing of electrons
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What is the nucleus?
central and most important part of an atom
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What is He?
Helium
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What is a molecule
two or more atoms held together by chemical bonds
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What is the chemical formula for water
H2O
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What is covalent bond?
sharing of electron pairs between atoms
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What is an electron?
particle with a charge of negative
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What is C?
Carbon
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What are the 4 states of matter
solids, liquids, gases, and plasmas
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What would a substance that has a pH lower than 7 would be considered
a base
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What is a hydrogen bond?
attraction between two molecules
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What is a proton?
particle with a charge of positive
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What is Ru?
Ruthenium
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What ways could matter change
Chemical and physical change
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What is an element
a substance that can not be chemically broken down
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What is a chemical bond?
an attraction between atoms that allows the formation of chemical substances that contain two or more atoms
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What is Neutron?
particle with no charge
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What is Ba?
Barium
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What is the law of conservation of mass
matter can not be created nor destroyed
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What If an atom gains an electron
it forms a negatively charged ion
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What only makes compounds have a covalent structure
non-metals
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What is the Electron Cloud?
where electrons are when they rotate around the nucleus of an atom
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What is Ne?
Neon
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