Upper Limb Lower Limb Trunk Neuroscience Physiology & Pharmacology
100
What is Synovial?
This type of membrane encompasses the tendon sits over the humerus and attaches into the labrum
100
What is Tibia and Fibula?
A high ankle sprain is an injury to the fibrous tissue that connects these two bones
100
What is phrenic nerve?
This innervates the diaphragm
100
What is the confluence of sinuses?
This meeting place of the superior, inferior and straight venous drainage in the dura
100
What is oestrogen?
This hormone causes decreases stiffness therefore increasing compliance of ligaments
200
What are the Extensor Carpi Radialis Longus, Extensor Carpi Ulnaris?
These two muscles when contracted in synergy extend the wrist
200
What is the Patella?
This bone in the leg has its apex pointing downwards
200
What is the iliocostalis?
The lateral most of the erector spinae
200
What is the stylomastoid foramen?
The facial nerve exits the cranial cavity with cranial nerve VIII, it exits the skull from this foramen
200
What is adaptation?
The A in the SAID principle
300
What is radial nerve?
This nerve is most likely to be injured with a humeral fracture in the mid shaft
300
What is popliteus?
It attaches to the femur and tibia, it "unlocks the knee"
300
What is the radiate ligament?
The ligament that connects the vertebral bodies to the rib
300
What is the spinocerebellar tract?
This ascending pathway of the spinal cord sends proprioceptive feedback to the cerebellum
300
What is oral?
This route of administration is affected most by first-pass metabolism
400
What is palmar aponeurosis?
It serves as the distal attachment site for a muscle that flexes the palm
400
What is gluteus medius?
A trendelenburg sign or gait will be present when this muscle is weak
400
What is the vertebral pedicle?
An injury to this structure can lead to spondylolysthesis
400
What is the Cauda Equina?
It is because of this that epidural's and lumbar punctures are possible without damaging the spinal cord
400
What is Bizarre?
The B in ABCD of Adverse Drug Reaction Types
500
What is the scapulothoracic joint?
This structure while not a true anatomical joint maintains stability of upper limb movement
500
What is the Lateral Femoral Cutaneous Nerve?

+500 extra points
DAILY DOUBLE!

This nerve when impinged can cause "Paresthetica Meralgia" or lateral thigh numbness
500
What is barrel chest?
Patients with COPD will present with this structural abnormality
500
What is the middle cerebral artery?
This artery will most likely be compromised in stroke patients with language comprehension difficulties
500
What is phenotype?
Innervation, oxidative stress, inflammation, exercise, nutrition are all factors that determine this of a muscle






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