Types of Fossils | What we learn from fossils | Fossil Fuels | Coal |
---|---|---|---|
What is mold?
an imprint made by the outside of a dead plant or animal
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What are the tools that scientists use to uncover fossils?
hammers and chisels
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What are fossil fuels?
resources formed from the remains of once-living organisms
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What is peat?
made up of dead swamp plants that have been buried and squeezed for hundreds of years.
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What is cast?
sediments or minerals that fill a mold
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What is fossil footprint?
something that tells if it was walking, or running
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What is petroleum?
produces a lot of heat when it is burned
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What is bituminous?
burns at a high temperature and used in factories
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What is trace?
show changes long-dead animals made in their surroundings
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What are skin, fur, feathers or scales?
something that tells how an animal look
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What is natural gas?
mostly a gas called methane
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What is lignite?
burns at a cooler temperature and not as good fuel
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What is petrified fossil?
mineral slowly takes the place of original, once-living material
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What is sedimentary rock?
scientists study this to determine how old a fossil is
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What is transportation?
petroleum is mainly used for this
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What is anthracite?
burns very hot with little smoke or ash
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What is carbon film?
heat and pressure may destroy most of the buried remains leaving only a thin film or sheet of black carbon
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What is the oldest layer?
this layer is on the bottom
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What is cooking and heating?
natural gas is used for this
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What is petroleum?
this resource is usually pumped out in order to use it
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