Work and Energy Force and Energy Thermal Effects Thermal Effects Thermal Energy Transfer
100
work.
You can do _____ when you apply a force along the direction of motion of an object.
100
A force can cause a change in shape or speed or direction of an object.
State one change that a force can cause on an object.
100
Solid, Liquid, and Gas
What are the 3 forms that water can exist in ?
100
A thermometer.
What is used to measure temperature ?
100
Conduction, convection, and radiation.
Thermal energy ( heat ) is transferred in 3 ways, what are they ?
200
Change in energy.
What is work done ?
200
Any of the following ;
oil, natural gas, coal, or nuclear energy
What are 2 examples of non-renewable sources ?
200
Solid : Particles vibrate about fixed positions.
Liquid: Particles vibrate, but can change positions.
Gas: Particles move about freely.
Explain the particles in a solid, liquid, and gas.
200
The Kelvin scale.
In scientific work, temperatures are often measured using the what ?
200
wood, plastic, glass, and wool.
What are 4 examples of poor conductors ( insulators ) ?
300
What are the units for work done, force, and distance travelled?
Work Done = in joules
Force = in Newtons
Distanced Travelled = in meters
What are the units for work done, force, and distance travelled?
300
Any of the following ;
solar, wind, hydroelectric, tidal, geothermal, or wave.
What are 3 examples of renewable sources ?
300
The kinetic theory explains how solids, liquids, and gases behave.
What does the kinetic theory explain ?
300
Lower fixed point is known as the ice point and the upper fixed point is known as the steam point.
What are lower fixed point and upped fixed point known as ?
300
Convection can not happen in solids.
Where does convection not happen in ?
400
A box is initially at rest. It weighs 2 kg. The box moves forward for 10 m with a force of 40 N. Find out the work done.
W = F x D
W= 40 x 10
W= 400J
A box is initially at rest. It weighs 2 kg. The box moves forward for 10 m with a force of 40 N. Find out the work done.
400
Nuclear energy & Geothermal.
What are 2 examples of types of energy that do not depend on Solar Energy ?
400
It is an evidence for moving particles.
What is the brownian motion evidence of ?
400
C - thinner tube
A - smaller bulb B - thicker glass round bulb C- thinner tube
For a liquid-in-glass thermometer, which of the above would increase the sensitivity?
400
They can all travel through vacuum.
Where can the electromagnetic waves all travel through?
500
A box is initially at rest. It weighs 2 kg. The box moves forward for 10 m with a force of 40 N. Find the final speed of the object.
Work done = change in energy
400 = 1/2 mv²
400 = 1/2 x 2v²
v² = 400
v = 20 m/s
A box is initially at rest. It weighs 2 kg. The box moves forward for 10 m with a force of 40 N. Find the final speed of the object.
500
W = F x D
W = 12 x 5
W = 60 J
How much work is done if a force of 12 N moves an object a distance of 5 m ?
500
The particles move faster on average.
If a gas is heated up, how does this affect the motion of its particles ?
500
Pi / Ti = Pf / Tf
Ti = 27°C = 27 + 273 = 300 K = T initial
Tf = 327°C = 327 + 273 = 600 K = T final
Pi = 2atm
--> 2 / 300 = Pf / 600
Pf = 4atm
Pressure of a gas at 27°C is at 2atm. Calculate pressure when temperature is increased to 327°C?
500
All substances or objects emit ( give out ) electromagnetic waves ( EMW ) .
How do night vision cameras work ?






Forces and Energy & Thermal Effects

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