Food And Digestion 2 Jeopardy Template

Food and Energy	Healthy Eating and So Much More!	Digestion Begins	Finally...	Fun, fun and more fun
100 calorie What is the amount of energy needed to raise the temperature of one gram of water by one degree Celsius?	100 MyPyramid Plan What is the guideline plan that the US delevoped?	100 Enzyme Something that speeds up chemical reactions in the body is called:	100 Liver What organ produces bile?	100 Mucus The protective substance that lines the stomach is:
200 Vitamin What is a helper molecule in a variety of chemical reactions?	200 serving size, Calories, percent daily value, ingredients What are three kinds of information on a food label?	200 Absorption What is the process by which nutrient molecules pass through the wall of your digestive system into your blood?	200 Gallbladder What organ stores bile?	200 Cholesterol What is the waxy fat-like substance that can cause heart disease?
300 Water is the most important nutrient b/c the body's vital processes take place in water. What is the most important nutrient and why?	300 Dietary Reference Intakes The guidelines that show the amount of nutrients that are needed every day are called:	300 Peristalsis What are the involuntary contractions called that move food through the digestive system?	300 Pancreas; starches, proteins and fas What is the triangle shaped organ that produces enzymes that flow into small intestine? What do those enzymes help break down?	300 Esphagus The flap of tissue that prevents food from entering the lungs is the:
400 Carbs, proteins, fats, vitamins, minerals, water What are the 6 nutrients?	400 How does a calorie relate to a Calorie?	400 1. Break down food into molecules the body can use, 2. Molecules are absorbed into the bloodstream and carried throughout the body. 3. Wastes are eliminated. What are the 3 main functions of the digestive system?	400 1. Water is absorbed 2. Wastes are readied for elimination What are the two functions of the large intestine?	400 No, fiber keeps the digestive system functioning properly. Is fiber digested? Why is fiber important to our diet?
500 Essential amino acids are those your body does not make. Complete proteins supply those. Examples are meat and eggs. What are essential amino acids and what type of proteins include them? Also, give examples of that type of protein.	500 Fat, Carbs What type of nutrient contains the most energy? The second most energy?	500 Chem...Mech... Chem: mouth, stomach, small int Mech: mouth, stomach Distinguish between chemical digestion and mechanical digestion and give the places in the body where each take place.	500 Villi... How is it that most of the nutrient absorption can take place in the small intestine when it is only 6 meters long?	500 Starches The enzymes in the mouth break down which nutrient?

Food and Digestion

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